Assessment of Mental Training Levels of Individual and Team Athletes in Terms of Some Variables

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of Mental Training Levels of Individual and Team Athletes in Terms of Some Variables
Language: English
Authors: Yüksel, Öznur, Orhan, Özlem
Source: Journal of Educational Issues. 2022 8(2):560-575.
Availability: Macrothink Institute. 5348 Vegas Drive, Unit 825, Las Vegas, Nevada 89108. Tel: 702-953-1852; Fax: 702-420-2900; e-mail: info@macrothink.org; Web site: http://www.macrothink.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Athletes, Team Sports, Sport Psychology, Performance, Self Motivation, Foreign Countries, Training, Mental Health, Psychoeducational Methods, Predictor Variables, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Individual Activities, Athletics, Inner Speech (Subvocal)
Geographic Terms: Turkey
ISSN: 2377-2263
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine whether individual and team athletes' mental training levels differ in terms of variables such as age, gender, sports age and being a national team athlete. This study used quantitative research methods, relational survey and descriptive survey models. A total of 700 individual and team athletes, 358 women (ages 22.48±3.20 years) and 342 men (ages 22.36±18-28 3.27 years), participated in the study voluntarily. "The Sport Mental Training Questionnaire (SMTQ)", adapted into Turkish by Yarayan and Ilhan (2018), and demographic information form were applied as a data collection tool. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and one-way variance analysis ANOVA tests were used in the analysis and interpretation of the obtained data. After the Anova test, Tukey test was performed as a complementary post-hoc analysis to determine the differences. According to the statistical analysis results, the interpersonal skill scores of persons doing team sports were determined to be higher than those doing individual sports. It was revealed that the scores of male athletes' mental performance and mental basic skills were higher than that of women athletes while women's interpersonal skills and self-talking points were higher than men. A statistically significant difference was established in the mental training scores of the athletes according to the variables of age, sports age and being a national team athlete (p < 0.05).
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1362275
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1362275
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1362275
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Assessment of Mental Training Levels of Individual and Team Athletes in Terms of Some Variables
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Y&#252;ksel%2C+&#214;znur%22&quot;&gt;Y&#252;ksel, &#214;znur&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Orhan%2C+&#214;zlem%22&quot;&gt;Orhan, &#214;zlem&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;SO&quot; term=&quot;%22Journal+of+Educational+Issues%22&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Journal of Educational Issues&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 2022 8(2):560-575.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Macrothink Institute. 5348 Vegas Drive, Unit 825, Las Vegas, Nevada 89108. Tel: 702-953-1852; Fax: 702-420-2900; e-mail: info@macrothink.org; Web site: http://www.macrothink.org
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 16
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2022
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles&lt;br /&gt;Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Athletes%22&quot;&gt;Athletes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Team+Sports%22&quot;&gt;Team Sports&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Sport+Psychology%22&quot;&gt;Sport Psychology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Performance%22&quot;&gt;Performance&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Self+Motivation%22&quot;&gt;Self Motivation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Foreign+Countries%22&quot;&gt;Foreign Countries&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Training%22&quot;&gt;Training&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mental+Health%22&quot;&gt;Mental Health&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Psychoeducational+Methods%22&quot;&gt;Psychoeducational Methods&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Predictor+Variables%22&quot;&gt;Predictor Variables&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Age+Differences%22&quot;&gt;Age Differences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Gender+Differences%22&quot;&gt;Gender Differences&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Individual+Activities%22&quot;&gt;Individual Activities&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Athletics%22&quot;&gt;Athletics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Inner+Speech+%28Subvocal%29%22&quot;&gt;Inner Speech (Subvocal)&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Turkey%22&quot;&gt;Turkey&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2377-2263
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The purpose of this study is to examine whether individual and team athletes&#39; mental training levels differ in terms of variables such as age, gender, sports age and being a national team athlete. This study used quantitative research methods, relational survey and descriptive survey models. A total of 700 individual and team athletes, 358 women (ages 22.48&#177;3.20 years) and 342 men (ages 22.36&#177;18-28 3.27 years), participated in the study voluntarily. &quot;The Sport Mental Training Questionnaire (SMTQ)&quot;, adapted into Turkish by Yarayan and Ilhan (2018), and demographic information form were applied as a data collection tool. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and one-way variance analysis ANOVA tests were used in the analysis and interpretation of the obtained data. After the Anova test, Tukey test was performed as a complementary post-hoc analysis to determine the differences. According to the statistical analysis results, the interpersonal skill scores of persons doing team sports were determined to be higher than those doing individual sports. It was revealed that the scores of male athletes&#39; mental performance and mental basic skills were higher than that of women athletes while women&#39;s interpersonal skills and self-talking points were higher than men. A statistically significant difference was established in the mental training scores of the athletes according to the variables of age, sports age and being a national team athlete (p &lt; 0.05).
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2023
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1362275
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1362275
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 560
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Athletes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Team Sports
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sport Psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self Motivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Training
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychoeducational Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Individual Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Athletics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inner Speech (Subvocal)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Turkey
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Assessment of Mental Training Levels of Individual and Team Athletes in Terms of Some Variables
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yüksel, Öznur
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Orhan, Özlem
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2377-2263
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 8
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Educational Issues
              Type: main
ResultId 1