Influence of Selected-Response Format Variants on Test Characteristics and Test-Taking Effort: An Empirical Study. Research Report. ETS RR-22-01
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| Title: | Influence of Selected-Response Format Variants on Test Characteristics and Test-Taking Effort: An Empirical Study. Research Report. ETS RR-22-01 |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Guo, Hongwen, Rios, Joseph A., Ling, Guangming, Wang, Zhen, Gu, Lin, Yang, Zhitong, Liu, Lydia O. |
| Source: | ETS Research Report Series. Dec 2022. |
| Availability: | Educational Testing Service. Rosedale Road, MS19-R Princeton, NJ 08541. Tel: 609-921-9000; Fax: 609-734-5410; e-mail: RDweb@ets.org; Web site: https://www.ets.org/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 22 |
| Publication Date: | 2022 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Test Format, Test Wiseness, Test Items, Item Response Theory, Difficulty Level, Scores, Effect Size, College Students, Foreign Countries, Reaction Time |
| Geographic Terms: | United States, Canada |
| ISSN: | 2330-8516 |
| Abstract: | Different variants of the selected-response (SR) item type have been developed for various reasons (i.e., simulating realistic situations, examining critical-thinking and/or problem-solving skills). Generally, the variants of SR item format are more complex than the traditional multiple-choice (MC) items, which may be more challenging to test takers and thus may discourage their test engagement on low-stakes assessments. Low test-taking effort has been shown to distort test scores and thereby diminish score validity. We used data collected from a large-scale assessment to investigate how variants of the SR item format may impact test properties and test engagement. Results show that the studied variants of SR item format were generally harder and more time consuming compared to the traditional MC item format, but they did not show negative impact on test-taking effort. However, item position had a dominating influence on nonresponse rates and rapid-guessing rates in a cumulative fashion, even though the effect sizes were relatively small in the studied data. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2023 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1366810 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1366810 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Influence of Selected-Response Format Variants on Test Characteristics and Test-Taking Effort: An Empirical Study. Research Report. ETS RR-22-01 – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Hongwen%22">Guo, Hongwen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rios%2C+Joseph+A%2E%22">Rios, Joseph A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ling%2C+Guangming%22">Ling, Guangming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Zhen%22">Wang, Zhen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gu%2C+Lin%22">Gu, Lin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Zhitong%22">Yang, Zhitong</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Lydia+O%2E%22">Liu, Lydia O.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22ETS+Research+Report+Series%22"><i>ETS Research Report Series</i></searchLink>. Dec 2022. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Educational Testing Service. Rosedale Road, MS19-R Princeton, NJ 08541. Tel: 609-921-9000; Fax: 609-734-5410; e-mail: RDweb@ets.org; Web site: https://www.ets.org/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 22 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2022 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Test+Format%22">Test Format</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Test+Wiseness%22">Test Wiseness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Test+Items%22">Test Items</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Item+Response+Theory%22">Item Response Theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Difficulty+Level%22">Difficulty Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scores%22">Scores</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Effect+Size%22">Effect Size</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reaction+Time%22">Reaction Time</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2330-8516 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Different variants of the selected-response (SR) item type have been developed for various reasons (i.e., simulating realistic situations, examining critical-thinking and/or problem-solving skills). Generally, the variants of SR item format are more complex than the traditional multiple-choice (MC) items, which may be more challenging to test takers and thus may discourage their test engagement on low-stakes assessments. Low test-taking effort has been shown to distort test scores and thereby diminish score validity. We used data collected from a large-scale assessment to investigate how variants of the SR item format may impact test properties and test engagement. Results show that the studied variants of SR item format were generally harder and more time consuming compared to the traditional MC item format, but they did not show negative impact on test-taking effort. However, item position had a dominating influence on nonresponse rates and rapid-guessing rates in a cumulative fashion, even though the effect sizes were relatively small in the studied data. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1366810 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 22 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Test Format Type: general – SubjectFull: Test Wiseness Type: general – SubjectFull: Test Items Type: general – SubjectFull: Item Response Theory Type: general – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level Type: general – SubjectFull: Scores Type: general – SubjectFull: Effect Size Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Reaction Time Type: general – SubjectFull: United States Type: general – SubjectFull: Canada Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Influence of Selected-Response Format Variants on Test Characteristics and Test-Taking Effort: An Empirical Study. Research Report. ETS RR-22-01 Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Guo, Hongwen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rios, Joseph A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ling, Guangming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Zhen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gu, Lin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yang, Zhitong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Lydia O. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2330-8516 Titles: – TitleFull: ETS Research Report Series Type: main |
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