Predictors and Outcomes of Self-Directed Development: An Investigation of Individual and Contextual Factors

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Title: Predictors and Outcomes of Self-Directed Development: An Investigation of Individual and Contextual Factors
Language: English
Authors: Qamar Zia, Muhammad (ORCID 0000-0001-6007-9556), Naveed, Muhammad (ORCID 0000-0002-3106-7641), Iqbal, Asif, Ghauri, Shagufta
Source: International Journal of Training Research. 2022 20(3):195-214.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Context Effect, Individual Characteristics, Independent Study, Employees, Job Training, Predictor Variables, Business Administration Education, College Students, Empowerment, Personality Traits, Professional Autonomy, Self Efficacy, Goal Orientation, Persistence, Foreign Countries, Job Skills, Individual Development
Geographic Terms: Pakistan
DOI: 10.1080/14480220.2021.1991834
ISSN: 1448-0220
Abstract: Confronted with the rapid technological changes and increased global competition, training of employees now focused on self-directed development (SDD). Despite the recognition of self-directed development, only few empirical studies have investigated the combined relationship of both predictors and outcomes simultaneously. This research attempted to develop and test a conceptual model of SDD, which includes both individual and contextual factors as predictors and outcomes, following an input--process--output perspective. The model was validated through SEM analysis from a sample of 383 working business students. In general, results indicate that SDD is a mix of both individual and contextual factors that lead to positive outcomes. The findings offer new insights into the way organizations can improve employee development through SDD. However, unexpected findings were also noted. Job autonomy has an insignificant relationship, whereas empowerment and proactive personality were weakly associated with SDD.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1370738
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Predictors and Outcomes of Self-Directed Development: An Investigation of Individual and Contextual Factors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qamar+Zia%2C+Muhammad%22">Qamar Zia, Muhammad</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6007-9556">0000-0001-6007-9556</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naveed%2C+Muhammad%22">Naveed, Muhammad</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3106-7641">0000-0002-3106-7641</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Iqbal%2C+Asif%22">Iqbal, Asif</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ghauri%2C+Shagufta%22">Ghauri, Shagufta</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Training+Research%22"><i>International Journal of Training Research</i></searchLink>. 2022 20(3):195-214.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 20
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  Data: 2022
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan%22">Pakistan</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1080/14480220.2021.1991834
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  Data: 1448-0220
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Confronted with the rapid technological changes and increased global competition, training of employees now focused on self-directed development (SDD). Despite the recognition of self-directed development, only few empirical studies have investigated the combined relationship of both predictors and outcomes simultaneously. This research attempted to develop and test a conceptual model of SDD, which includes both individual and contextual factors as predictors and outcomes, following an input--process--output perspective. The model was validated through SEM analysis from a sample of 383 working business students. In general, results indicate that SDD is a mix of both individual and contextual factors that lead to positive outcomes. The findings offer new insights into the way organizations can improve employee development through SDD. However, unexpected findings were also noted. Job autonomy has an insignificant relationship, whereas empowerment and proactive personality were weakly associated with SDD.
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  Data: 2023
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  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1370738
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        Value: 10.1080/14480220.2021.1991834
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      – Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Context Effect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Individual Characteristics
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      – SubjectFull: Independent Study
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      – SubjectFull: Employees
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      – SubjectFull: Job Training
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      – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables
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      – SubjectFull: Business Administration Education
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      – SubjectFull: Empowerment
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      – SubjectFull: Professional Autonomy
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      – SubjectFull: Self Efficacy
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      – SubjectFull: Persistence
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Job Skills
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      – SubjectFull: Individual Development
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      – SubjectFull: Pakistan
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      – TitleFull: Predictors and Outcomes of Self-Directed Development: An Investigation of Individual and Contextual Factors
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