Bias in Student Ratings of Instruction: A Systematic Review of Research from 2012 to 2021

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Title: Bias in Student Ratings of Instruction: A Systematic Review of Research from 2012 to 2021
Language: English
Authors: Stoesz, Brenda M., De Jaeger, Amy E., Quesnel, Matthew, Bhojwani, Dimple, Los, Ryan
Source: Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy. 2022 (201):39-62.
Availability: Canadian Association for the Study of Educational Administration. Available from: College of Education, University of Saskatchewan. Tel: 306-966-7619; Web site: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjeap/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 24
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Student Evaluation of Teacher Performance, Bias, Gender Bias, Minority Group Teachers, Educational Research, Cultural Background, Ethnic Groups, Social Discrimination, Personnel Selection, Promotion (Occupational), Faculty Development, Decision Making, Teacher Characteristics, Foreign Countries, College Faculty, College Students
Geographic Terms: United States, Germany, Canada, Netherlands, Mexico, Australia, Croatia, France
ISSN: 1207-7798
Abstract: Student ratings of instruction (SRI) are commonly used to evaluate courses and teaching in higher education. Much debate about their validity in evaluating teaching exists, which is due to concerns of bias by factors unrelated to teaching quality (Spooren et al., 2013). Our objective was to identify peer-reviewed original research published in English from January 1, 2012, to March 10, 2021, on potential sources of bias in SRIs. Our systematic review of 63 articles demonstrated strong support for the continued existence of gender bias, favoring male instructors and bias against faculty with minority ethnic and cultural backgrounds. These and other biases must be considered when implementing SRIs and reviewing results. Critical practices for reducing bias when using SRIs include implementing bias awareness training and avoiding use of SRIs as a singular measure of teaching quality when making decisions for teaching development or hiring and promotion.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1379777
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Bias in Student Ratings of Instruction: A Systematic Review of Research from 2012 to 2021
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stoesz%2C+Brenda+M%2E%22">Stoesz, Brenda M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Jaeger%2C+Amy+E%2E%22">De Jaeger, Amy E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Quesnel%2C+Matthew%22">Quesnel, Matthew</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhojwani%2C+Dimple%22">Bhojwani, Dimple</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Los%2C+Ryan%22">Los, Ryan</searchLink>
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  Data: Canadian Association for the Study of Educational Administration. Available from: College of Education, University of Saskatchewan. Tel: 306-966-7619; Web site: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjeap/
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  Data: 24
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Netherlands%22">Netherlands</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mexico%22">Mexico</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Australia%22">Australia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Croatia%22">Croatia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22France%22">France</searchLink>
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– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Student ratings of instruction (SRI) are commonly used to evaluate courses and teaching in higher education. Much debate about their validity in evaluating teaching exists, which is due to concerns of bias by factors unrelated to teaching quality (Spooren et al., 2013). Our objective was to identify peer-reviewed original research published in English from January 1, 2012, to March 10, 2021, on potential sources of bias in SRIs. Our systematic review of 63 articles demonstrated strong support for the continued existence of gender bias, favoring male instructors and bias against faculty with minority ethnic and cultural backgrounds. These and other biases must be considered when implementing SRIs and reviewing results. Critical practices for reducing bias when using SRIs include implementing bias awareness training and avoiding use of SRIs as a singular measure of teaching quality when making decisions for teaching development or hiring and promotion.
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  Data: 2023
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  Data: EJ1379777
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 39
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation of Teacher Performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bias
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Bias
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Group Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural Background
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnic Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Discrimination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personnel Selection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Promotion (Occupational)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Faculty Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision Making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Germany
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      – SubjectFull: Canada
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      – SubjectFull: Netherlands
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      – SubjectFull: Mexico
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      – SubjectFull: Australia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Croatia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: France
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Bias in Student Ratings of Instruction: A Systematic Review of Research from 2012 to 2021
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            NameFull: Los, Ryan
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