Quality of Life and Life Satisfaction among University Students: Exploring, Subjective Norms, General Health, Optimism, and Attitude as Potential Mediators

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Title: Quality of Life and Life Satisfaction among University Students: Exploring, Subjective Norms, General Health, Optimism, and Attitude as Potential Mediators
Language: English
Authors: Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin (ORCID 0000-0002-7891-4449), Aman, Najmeh, Jangi, Fatemeh, Lael-Monfared, Elaheh (ORCID 0000-0003-3212-1571), Tehrani, Hadi (ORCID 0000-0001-8747-8717), Jafari, Alireza (ORCID 0000-0003-1390-9830)
Source: Journal of American College Health. 2023 71(4):1045-1052.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Quality of Life, Life Satisfaction, Health, Student Attitudes, Positive Attitudes, World Views
Geographic Terms: Iran
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Satisfaction With Life Scale
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1920597
ISSN: 0744-8481
1940-3208
Abstract: Objective: This study aims to examine the association of quality of life (QOL) with life satisfaction, subjective norms, general health, optimism, and attitude among university students. Participants: Respondents include 632 university students (M[subscript age] = 21.36, SD = 2.86). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on university students in Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran. Several statistical models were tested, including hierarchical regression and path analysis, to examine the direct or indirect association between a set of important variables. Results: According to the results of path analysis, constructs of subjective norms, general health, positive attitude, optimism, and life satisfaction were significant predictors of students' QOL. Compared with other constructs, general health status (p < 0.001, R2 = 0.548) and life satisfaction (p < 0.001, R2 = 0.253) showed the strongest association with QOL. Conclusions: The results indicate that efforts to improve life satisfaction by targeting general health, subjective norms, optimism, and attitudes may provide promising ways to improve QOL.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1389786
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Objective: This study aims to examine the association of quality of life (QOL) with life satisfaction, subjective norms, general health, optimism, and attitude among university students. Participants: Respondents include 632 university students (M[subscript age] = 21.36, SD = 2.86). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on university students in Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran. Several statistical models were tested, including hierarchical regression and path analysis, to examine the direct or indirect association between a set of important variables. Results: According to the results of path analysis, constructs of subjective norms, general health, positive attitude, optimism, and life satisfaction were significant predictors of students' QOL. Compared with other constructs, general health status (p < 0.001, R2 = 0.548) and life satisfaction (p < 0.001, R2 = 0.253) showed the strongest association with QOL. Conclusions: The results indicate that efforts to improve life satisfaction by targeting general health, subjective norms, optimism, and attitudes may provide promising ways to improve QOL.
ISSN:0744-8481
1940-3208
DOI:10.1080/07448481.2021.1920597