Gender Differences between Teachers' Assessments and Test Based Assessments. Evidence from Spain

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Gender Differences between Teachers' Assessments and Test Based Assessments. Evidence from Spain
Language: English
Authors: Marcenaro-Gutierrez, Oscar D. (ORCID 0000-0003-0939-5064), Prieto-Latorre, Claudia (ORCID 0000-0002-6510-3057), Sánchez Rodriguez, Maria Isabel (ORCID 0000-0003-0657-7823)
Source: Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice. 2023 30(3-4):320-345.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Evaluation Methods, Foreign Countries, Academic Achievement, Grading, Cognitive Measurement, Standardized Tests, Secondary School Teachers, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement
Geographic Terms: Spain
DOI: 10.1080/0969594X.2023.2251715
ISSN: 0969-594X
1465-329X
Abstract: We study the existence of a gender gap between two methods of grading student achievement in Spain, namely teachers' assessment which measures cognitive outcomes and standardised test scores, which are consistent across Spanish schools. We use rich census information of Andalusian students attending secondary schools. Our results indicate that overall teachers' assessment favours girls compared to the result of standardised test scores in reading and maths. On average, girls obtain 0.35 points more than boys in teacher's assessment on a 1 to 10 scale (0.15 SD), conditional on both having the same competencies. Additionally, we have found that the gender gap is stable across different levels of students' own ability and peers' ability. These results are robust to a set of census social characteristics. The presence of grading disparities suggests that test scores could complement teachers' assessment; specifically, they could be used to inform about the gender gap in assessments.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1398146
Database: ERIC
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