A Mixed-Method Study of Perceptions of Cigarette Pack Inserts among Adult Smokers from New York and South Carolina Exposed as Part of a Randomized Controlled Trial
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| Title: | A Mixed-Method Study of Perceptions of Cigarette Pack Inserts among Adult Smokers from New York and South Carolina Exposed as Part of a Randomized Controlled Trial |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Emily E. Hackworth (ORCID |
| Source: | Health Education Research. 2023 38(6):548-562. |
| Availability: | Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://her.oxfordjournals.org/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 15 |
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Attitudes, Adults, Smoking, Health Materials, Communication (Thought Transfer), Self Efficacy |
| Geographic Terms: | New York, South Carolina |
| DOI: | 10.1093/her/cyad030 |
| ISSN: | 0268-1153 1465-3648 |
| Abstract: | While many countries require prominent pictorial health warning labels (PHWLs) on the outside of cigarette packs to communicate the harms of smoking, there is evidence that cigarette pack inserts that contain efficacy messages may enhance the effectiveness of PHWLs. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has regulatory authority to communicate with smokers through inserts. While current labeling regulations do not require inclusion of inserts, the FDA could implement them in the future. This study assesses US smokers' perceptions of cigarette package inserts at the conclusion of a two-week randomized trial on cigarette labeling where half of participants were exposed to insert messages (two response-efficacy messages and two self-efficacy messages) in their packs. Participants (n = 359) completed a 30- to 60-min interview with both quantitative and qualitative assessments, including measures of recall and perceived message effectiveness (PME) for specific inserts. Correlates of recall and PME were estimated using mixed-effects regression models. Qualitative responses to PME items were analyzed using thematic analysis. Response-efficacy messages had higher PME and recall than self-efficacy messages. People had diverse responses to the inserts, including that they were positive, thought-provoking, and helpful. Reactions to and perceptions of the inserts indicate potential benefits of integrating efficacy messages into labeling policies. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2023 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1404790 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1404790 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A Mixed-Method Study of Perceptions of Cigarette Pack Inserts among Adult Smokers from New York and South Carolina Exposed as Part of a Randomized Controlled Trial – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Emily+E%2E+Hackworth%22">Emily E. Hackworth</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5078-5710">0000-0002-5078-5710</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Julia+R%2E+Budiongan%22">Julia R. Budiongan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Victoria+C%2E+Lambert%22">Victoria C. Lambert</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Minji+Kim%22">Minji Kim</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-6826">0000-0002-7715-6826</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stuart+G%2E+Ferguson%22">Stuart G. Ferguson</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7378-3497">0000-0001-7378-3497</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jeff+Niederdeppe%22">Jeff Niederdeppe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22James+Hardin%22">James Hardin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22James+F%2E+Thrasher%22">James F. Thrasher</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Health+Education+Research%22"><i>Health Education Research</i></searchLink>. 2023 38(6):548-562. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://her.oxfordjournals.org/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 15 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes%22">Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Materials%22">Health Materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+%28Thought+Transfer%29%22">Communication (Thought Transfer)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Efficacy%22">Self Efficacy</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York%22">New York</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+Carolina%22">South Carolina</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1093/her/cyad030 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0268-1153<br />1465-3648 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: While many countries require prominent pictorial health warning labels (PHWLs) on the outside of cigarette packs to communicate the harms of smoking, there is evidence that cigarette pack inserts that contain efficacy messages may enhance the effectiveness of PHWLs. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has regulatory authority to communicate with smokers through inserts. While current labeling regulations do not require inclusion of inserts, the FDA could implement them in the future. This study assesses US smokers' perceptions of cigarette package inserts at the conclusion of a two-week randomized trial on cigarette labeling where half of participants were exposed to insert messages (two response-efficacy messages and two self-efficacy messages) in their packs. Participants (n = 359) completed a 30- to 60-min interview with both quantitative and qualitative assessments, including measures of recall and perceived message effectiveness (PME) for specific inserts. Correlates of recall and PME were estimated using mixed-effects regression models. Qualitative responses to PME items were analyzed using thematic analysis. Response-efficacy messages had higher PME and recall than self-efficacy messages. People had diverse responses to the inserts, including that they were positive, thought-provoking, and helpful. Reactions to and perceptions of the inserts indicate potential benefits of integrating efficacy messages into labeling policies. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1404790 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1404790 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1093/her/cyad030 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 548 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Adults Type: general – SubjectFull: Smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Communication (Thought Transfer) Type: general – SubjectFull: Self Efficacy Type: general – SubjectFull: New York Type: general – SubjectFull: South Carolina Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A Mixed-Method Study of Perceptions of Cigarette Pack Inserts among Adult Smokers from New York and South Carolina Exposed as Part of a Randomized Controlled Trial Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Emily E. Hackworth – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Julia R. Budiongan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Victoria C. Lambert – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Minji Kim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stuart G. Ferguson – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jeff Niederdeppe – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: James Hardin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: James F. Thrasher IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0268-1153 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1465-3648 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 38 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Health Education Research Type: main |
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