School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists' Engagement with Evidence-Based Practice: An Update with Implications for Implementation Research
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| Title: | School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists' Engagement with Evidence-Based Practice: An Update with Implications for Implementation Research |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Shannon Hall-Mills (ORCID |
| Source: | Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools. 2023 54(4):1155-1164. |
| Availability: | American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: lshss@asha.org; Web site: http://lshss.pubs.asha.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 10 |
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Allied Health Personnel, Speech Language Pathology, Evidence Based Practice, Training, Guidelines, School Districts, Journal Articles, Work Experience, Resources, Educational Needs |
| DOI: | 10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00170 |
| ISSN: | 0161-1461 1558-9129 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: We replicated a prior survey study (Hoffman et al., 2013) to document current evidence-based practice (EBP) patterns as reported by school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) during the 2021-2022 school year. Method: Via an online survey, SLPs reported their training experiences and needs, workplace resources, and frequency of engagement in EBP activities. Results: A total of 889 SLPs in 50 states participated in the survey. Results revealed that 19% of seasoned SLPs (with more than 10 years since last degree) had no formal training in EBP, 22% of SLPs worked in school districts with official EBP procedural guidelines, and 36% had scheduled time in their work week to support EBP activities. Early career (EC) professionals were more likely than seasoned career (SC) professionals to pose and research one or more EBP questions per year and to read journal articles about assessment and treatment. The gap in article use by experience groups was larger than a decade ago. Like prior survey results, the majority of SLPs read zero to four American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) journal articles on assessment or intervention per year, with similar results for reading non-ASHA journal articles. Conclusions: Although the past decade has fostered some positive increases in the use of EBP resources and engagement in EBP activities, there continues to be a need for additional training and support for school-based SLPs to fully implement EBP. Training and implementation support should account for differences in training preferences and workplace resources and address differentiation of reported practices by EC versus SC professionals. Further implications for implementation science in schools are provided. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1407855 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwETTJv551ItQWTgk6JDjqkIAAAA4zCB4AYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHSMIHPAgEAMIHJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDA0FkXtsWbvegJPekgIBEICBm1iWzH6AzxpgUjoOTd4ZUGqhfMzibbyOolbz18KBnx5q3McoR9tX0UtgHJd1HpjqNfRbnjjJn2e5lsx1O_9vVx840lMdmqHAkQqJIQg-R9hiibPmzsk5m5u3tY_GAKbCKH6aaLIgkNvum1lEBR4jO8OBgkh6GJL6whPLPiHWljZVT5I1nQfuSgnAPFi7c815gGz8-sGIJ_hO0Kx5 Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1407855 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists' Engagement with Evidence-Based Practice: An Update with Implications for Implementation Research – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shannon+Hall-Mills%22">Shannon Hall-Mills</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1928-3827">0000-0002-1928-3827</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marie+Ireland%22">Marie Ireland</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-350X">0000-0002-5087-350X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perry+F%2E+Flynn%22">Perry F. Flynn</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-7648">0000-0002-7353-7648</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22LaVae+Hoffman%22">LaVae Hoffman</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6291-5503">0000-0001-6291-5503</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Language%2C+Speech%2C+and+Hearing+Services+in+Schools%22"><i>Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools</i></searchLink>. 2023 54(4):1155-1164. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: lshss@asha.org; Web site: http://lshss.pubs.asha.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 10 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Allied+Health+Personnel%22">Allied Health Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+Language+Pathology%22">Speech Language Pathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence+Based+Practice%22">Evidence Based Practice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guidelines%22">Guidelines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Journal+Articles%22">Journal Articles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Work+Experience%22">Work Experience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resources%22">Resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Needs%22">Educational Needs</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00170 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0161-1461<br />1558-9129 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: We replicated a prior survey study (Hoffman et al., 2013) to document current evidence-based practice (EBP) patterns as reported by school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) during the 2021-2022 school year. Method: Via an online survey, SLPs reported their training experiences and needs, workplace resources, and frequency of engagement in EBP activities. Results: A total of 889 SLPs in 50 states participated in the survey. Results revealed that 19% of seasoned SLPs (with more than 10 years since last degree) had no formal training in EBP, 22% of SLPs worked in school districts with official EBP procedural guidelines, and 36% had scheduled time in their work week to support EBP activities. Early career (EC) professionals were more likely than seasoned career (SC) professionals to pose and research one or more EBP questions per year and to read journal articles about assessment and treatment. The gap in article use by experience groups was larger than a decade ago. Like prior survey results, the majority of SLPs read zero to four American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) journal articles on assessment or intervention per year, with similar results for reading non-ASHA journal articles. Conclusions: Although the past decade has fostered some positive increases in the use of EBP resources and engagement in EBP activities, there continues to be a need for additional training and support for school-based SLPs to fully implement EBP. Training and implementation support should account for differences in training preferences and workplace resources and address differentiation of reported practices by EC versus SC professionals. Further implications for implementation science in schools are provided. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1407855 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00170 PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1155 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Allied Health Personnel Type: general – SubjectFull: Speech Language Pathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Evidence Based Practice Type: general – SubjectFull: Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Guidelines Type: general – SubjectFull: School Districts Type: general – SubjectFull: Journal Articles Type: general – SubjectFull: Work Experience Type: general – SubjectFull: Resources Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Needs Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: School-Based Speech-Language Pathologists' Engagement with Evidence-Based Practice: An Update with Implications for Implementation Research Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shannon Hall-Mills – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marie Ireland – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perry F. Flynn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: LaVae Hoffman IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0161-1461 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1558-9129 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 54 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools Type: main |
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