Do Great Minds Think Alike? Gifted Male and Female Students' Perceptions of Mathematics

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Do Great Minds Think Alike? Gifted Male and Female Students' Perceptions of Mathematics
Language: English
Authors: Julia E. Calabrese (ORCID 0000-0001-9609-3931), McKennah Edmunds, Miriam M. Sanders (ORCID 0000-0002-7625-6841), Robert M. Capraro
Source: Journal for the Education of the Gifted. 2024 47(1):84-105.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Gender Differences, Student Attitudes, Mathematics Instruction, Summer Programs, Resident Camp Programs, Persistence, Performance, Self Efficacy, Psychological Patterns, Interpersonal Relationship, Relevance (Education), Sex Stereotypes, STEM Education, High School Students
Geographic Terms: Texas
DOI: 10.1177/01623532231215091
ISSN: 0162-3532
2162-9501
Abstract: Many researchers have debated potential differences between male and female students' mathematical performance. One important factor that can impact performance is perception of the content. The purpose of the study is to investigate factors that impact high-ability male and female students' perspectives of mathematics. Participants (n = 12; n[subscript f] = 5, n[subscript m] = 7) attended a 10-day residential summer camp during which the researchers conducted individual, semistructured interviews with each participant. Using a thematic analysis, the researchers examined the interview transcripts for themes by gender. Six common themes emerged between male and female students: perseverance, performance, self-efficacy, enjoyment of content, social component, and life relevance. Female students reported that adult influence was also a factor. Further examination showed that female students are more likely to report enjoyment of content as a factor, whereas males are more likely to report perseverance and performance.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1415898
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Many researchers have debated potential differences between male and female students' mathematical performance. One important factor that can impact performance is perception of the content. The purpose of the study is to investigate factors that impact high-ability male and female students' perspectives of mathematics. Participants (n = 12; n[subscript f] = 5, n[subscript m] = 7) attended a 10-day residential summer camp during which the researchers conducted individual, semistructured interviews with each participant. Using a thematic analysis, the researchers examined the interview transcripts for themes by gender. Six common themes emerged between male and female students: perseverance, performance, self-efficacy, enjoyment of content, social component, and life relevance. Female students reported that adult influence was also a factor. Further examination showed that female students are more likely to report enjoyment of content as a factor, whereas males are more likely to report perseverance and performance.
ISSN:0162-3532
2162-9501
DOI:10.1177/01623532231215091