Predicting English Word Concreteness through Its Multidimensional Perceptual and Action Strength Norms

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Predicting English Word Concreteness through Its Multidimensional Perceptual and Action Strength Norms
Language: English
Authors: Mohsen Dolatabadi (ORCID 0009-0002-8062-4050)
Source: Australian Journal of Applied Linguistics. 2023 6(3):176-187.
Availability: Castledown Publishers. Ground Level, 470 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, 3004, Australia. Tel: +61-3-7003-8355; e-mail: contact@castledown.com; Web site: https://castledown.online/journals/ajal/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Prediction, Validity, Models, Computational Linguistics, Psychomotor Skills, English, Word Frequency, Error of Measurement, Language Processing, Sensory Integration, Multiple Regression Analysis
ISSN: 2209-0959
Abstract: Many datasets resulting from participant ratings for word norms and also concreteness ratios are available. However, the concreteness information of infrequent words and non-words is rare. This work aims to propose a model for estimating the concreteness of infrequent and new lexicons. Here, we used Lancaster sensory-motor word norms to predict the word concreteness ratios of an English word dataset. After removing the missing values, we employed a stepwise multiple linear regression (SW-MLR) procedure for choosing an optimum number of norms to develop a predictive multiple regression model. Finally, we validate our model using 10-fold cross-validation. The final model could predict concreteness by Residual Mean Standard Error equal to 0.723 and R-Square of 0.515. Also, our results showed that all 11 variables of this dataset except the Head-mouth parameter are useful predictors. In conclusion, as a growing demand to know the concreteness values of non-words and also infrequent words is evident, our statistical method can pave the way for controlled experiments when choosing non-words as a stimulus is critical. [Note: The publication year (2024) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct year of publication is 2023.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1417092
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Many datasets resulting from participant ratings for word norms and also concreteness ratios are available. However, the concreteness information of infrequent words and non-words is rare. This work aims to propose a model for estimating the concreteness of infrequent and new lexicons. Here, we used Lancaster sensory-motor word norms to predict the word concreteness ratios of an English word dataset. After removing the missing values, we employed a stepwise multiple linear regression (SW-MLR) procedure for choosing an optimum number of norms to develop a predictive multiple regression model. Finally, we validate our model using 10-fold cross-validation. The final model could predict concreteness by Residual Mean Standard Error equal to 0.723 and R-Square of 0.515. Also, our results showed that all 11 variables of this dataset except the Head-mouth parameter are useful predictors. In conclusion, as a growing demand to know the concreteness values of non-words and also infrequent words is evident, our statistical method can pave the way for controlled experiments when choosing non-words as a stimulus is critical. [Note: The publication year (2024) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct year of publication is 2023.]
ISSN:2209-0959