Cognitive Style of Field Dependence-Independence Modulates the Working Memory Storage of Biological Motion
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| Title: | Cognitive Style of Field Dependence-Independence Modulates the Working Memory Storage of Biological Motion |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Kaixuan Wang, Yue Ma, Xiaowei Che, Shouxin Li, Qian Zhang |
| Source: | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 2024 50(4):550-561. |
| Availability: | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 12 |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Short Term Memory, Cognitive Style, Differences, Undergraduate Students, Cognitive Processes, Motion, Recognition (Psychology), Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | China |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Group Embedded Figures Test |
| DOI: | 10.1037/xlm0001256 |
| ISSN: | 0278-7393 1939-1285 |
| Abstract: | The biological motion refers to the continuous configuration movement of live agents in space. The perceptual processing of biological motion has the specificity of the dissociation between body form and body motion. However, there is limited evidence for whether such specificity continues when holding biological motion in working memory. We explored this question from the perspective of field dependence (FD) and field independence (FI) cognitive styles in the current study. Three categories of biological motion have been developed: intact movement, motion feature, and form feature. We examined the working memory capacity of motion features, form features, intact movements (Experiments 1-3), and the recognition of three categories of biological motion when remembering intact movements (Experiment 4). The results showed that for the motion features, FI individuals had better memory performance when remembering five items and showed greater working memory capacity and recognition compared with FD individuals, whereas the opposite pattern was observed between FI and FD individuals for the form features. The cognitive style could modulate the working memory storage of biological motion when the task becomes demanding, suggesting that body form and body motion are dissociable in working memory. Our study provided additional evidence for the specificity of biological motion processing in working memory, extending the hierarchical neural model. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Notes: | https://osf.io/9fqtk |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1420263 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1420263 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Cognitive Style of Field Dependence-Independence Modulates the Working Memory Storage of Biological Motion – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaixuan+Wang%22">Kaixuan Wang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yue+Ma%22">Yue Ma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiaowei+Che%22">Xiaowei Che</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shouxin+Li%22">Shouxin Li</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qian+Zhang%22">Qian Zhang</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Experimental+Psychology%3A+Learning%2C+Memory%2C+and+Cognition%22"><i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition</i></searchLink>. 2024 50(4):550-561. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 12 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Short+Term+Memory%22">Short Term Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Style%22">Cognitive Style</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Differences%22">Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Processes%22">Cognitive Processes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motion%22">Motion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recognition+%28Psychology%29%22">Recognition (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Group+Embedded+Figures+Test%22">Group Embedded Figures Test</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1037/xlm0001256 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0278-7393<br />1939-1285 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The biological motion refers to the continuous configuration movement of live agents in space. The perceptual processing of biological motion has the specificity of the dissociation between body form and body motion. However, there is limited evidence for whether such specificity continues when holding biological motion in working memory. We explored this question from the perspective of field dependence (FD) and field independence (FI) cognitive styles in the current study. Three categories of biological motion have been developed: intact movement, motion feature, and form feature. We examined the working memory capacity of motion features, form features, intact movements (Experiments 1-3), and the recognition of three categories of biological motion when remembering intact movements (Experiment 4). The results showed that for the motion features, FI individuals had better memory performance when remembering five items and showed greater working memory capacity and recognition compared with FD individuals, whereas the opposite pattern was observed between FI and FD individuals for the form features. The cognitive style could modulate the working memory storage of biological motion when the task becomes demanding, suggesting that body form and body motion are dissociable in working memory. Our study provided additional evidence for the specificity of biological motion processing in working memory, extending the hierarchical neural model. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Note Label: Notes Group: Note Data: https://osf.io/9fqtk – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1420263 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1420263 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1037/xlm0001256 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 550 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Short Term Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Style Type: general – SubjectFull: Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: Motion Type: general – SubjectFull: Recognition (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: China Type: general – SubjectFull: Group Embedded Figures Test Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Cognitive Style of Field Dependence-Independence Modulates the Working Memory Storage of Biological Motion Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kaixuan Wang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yue Ma – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xiaowei Che – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shouxin Li – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qian Zhang IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0278-7393 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1939-1285 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 50 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition Type: main |
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