How Adolescents Cope with Bullying at School: Exploring Differences between Pure Victim and Bully-Victim Roles

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Title: How Adolescents Cope with Bullying at School: Exploring Differences between Pure Victim and Bully-Victim Roles
Language: English
Authors: Catherine Potard (ORCID 0000-0002-2913-8834), Violaine Kubiszewski, Céline Combes, Audrey Henry, Régis Pochon, Arnaud Roy
Source: International Journal of Bullying Prevention. 2022 4(2):144-159.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adolescents, Coping, Peer Relationship, Bullying, Victims, Gender Differences, Antisocial Behavior
DOI: 10.1007/s42380-021-00095-6
ISSN: 2523-3653
2523-3661
Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the use of specific coping strategies by bullied adolescents, taking account of the distinction between pure victims and bully-victims, as well as gender-specific patterns. Participants were 967 adolescents aged 11-16 years, who responded to self-report questionnaires on school bullying victimization, cognitive coping, and situational coping. Adolescents in the pure victim, bully-victim, and noninvolved groups did not differ in their use of approach coping. However, pure victims and bully-victims used more avoidance coping than noninvolved adolescents. Compared with the latter, pure victims reported greater use of avoidance coping strategies such as internalizing and self-blame, while female pure victims also reported greater use of rumination. Both male and female bully-victims were characterized by higher use of blaming others and self-blame strategies, compared with the noninvolved group. In addition, rumination, catastrophizing, cognitive distancing, and externalizing scores were higher for male bully-victims than for either noninvolved participants or pure bullies. Identifying these differing coping strategies may be useful in developing more effective counselling strategies for the victims of bullying.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1420381
Database: ERIC
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  Data: How Adolescents Cope with Bullying at School: Exploring Differences between Pure Victim and Bully-Victim Roles
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Catherine+Potard%22">Catherine Potard</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2913-8834">0000-0002-2913-8834</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Violaine+Kubiszewski%22">Violaine Kubiszewski</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Céline+Combes%22">Céline Combes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Audrey+Henry%22">Audrey Henry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Régis+Pochon%22">Régis Pochon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arnaud+Roy%22">Arnaud Roy</searchLink>
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  Data: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
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  Data: The aim of the present study was to investigate the use of specific coping strategies by bullied adolescents, taking account of the distinction between pure victims and bully-victims, as well as gender-specific patterns. Participants were 967 adolescents aged 11-16 years, who responded to self-report questionnaires on school bullying victimization, cognitive coping, and situational coping. Adolescents in the pure victim, bully-victim, and noninvolved groups did not differ in their use of approach coping. However, pure victims and bully-victims used more avoidance coping than noninvolved adolescents. Compared with the latter, pure victims reported greater use of avoidance coping strategies such as internalizing and self-blame, while female pure victims also reported greater use of rumination. Both male and female bully-victims were characterized by higher use of blaming others and self-blame strategies, compared with the noninvolved group. In addition, rumination, catastrophizing, cognitive distancing, and externalizing scores were higher for male bully-victims than for either noninvolved participants or pure bullies. Identifying these differing coping strategies may be useful in developing more effective counselling strategies for the victims of bullying.
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