Developmental Effects in the 'Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit' Speech-in-Noise Identification Test: Reference Performances of Normal-Hearing Children and Adolescents
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| Title: | Developmental Effects in the 'Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit' Speech-in-Noise Identification Test: Reference Performances of Normal-Hearing Children and Adolescents |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Lionel Fontan (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 2024 67(5):1624-1634. |
| Availability: | American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: slhr@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.pubs.asha.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 11 |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Education Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Auditory Perception, Acoustics, Perception Tests, Identification, French, Native Speakers, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Performance, Hearing (Physiology), Auditory Tests, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | France |
| DOI: | 10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00467 |
| ISSN: | 1092-4388 1558-9102 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The main objective of this study was to assess the existence of developmental effects on the performance of the Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit (VRB) speech-in-noise (SIN) identification test that was recently developed for the French language and to collect reference scores for children and adolescents. Method: Seventy-two native French speakers, aged 10-20 years, participated in the study. Each participant listened and repeated four lists of eight sentences, each containing three key words to be scored. The sentences were presented in free field at different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) using a four-talker babble noise. The SNR yielding 50% of correct repetitions of key words (SNR[subscript 50]) was recorded for each list. Results: A strong relationship between age and SNR[subscript 50] was found, better performance occurring with increasing age (average drop in SNR[subscript 50] per year: 0.34 dB). Large differences (Cohen's d [greater than or equal to] 1.2) were observed between the SNR[subscript 50] achieved by 10- to 13-year-old participants and those of adults. For participants aged 14-15 years, the difference fell just above the 5% level of significance. No effects of hearing thresholds or level of education were observed. Conclusions: The study confirms the existence of developmental effects on SIN identification performance as measured using the VRB test and provides reference data for taking into account these effects during clinical practice. Explanations as to why age effects perdure during adolescence are discussed. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Notes: | https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U67X9Z |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1425388 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwFxqDhiRyN5_hQ0cW7X-71wAAAA4zCB4AYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHSMIHPAgEAMIHJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDMclDAxPZ1oV_qeG8gIBEICBm9vbP3lujo-9PIeg4sIX5NLE4mJwJk704VgI3e5GDsDopoJpZpyZRejyBQYr9VQmVaSqlWfqcuo3XUXMxTKPtOf44v1sJPaVYxP1fHpo5N331n4P420h76S-iA6nBgoZmsixPQkkEtrsXcUWd876dPNkifJoKMMS7lVndv7_xq67fPCLKmRkhI-vTR0RpL529fumTirfTp-7A0i0 Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1425388 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Developmental Effects in the 'Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit' Speech-in-Noise Identification Test: Reference Performances of Normal-Hearing Children and Adolescents – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lionel+Fontan%22">Lionel Fontan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7895-8567">0000-0001-7895-8567</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jeanne+Desreumaux%22">Jeanne Desreumaux</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language%2C+and+Hearing+Research%22"><i>Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research</i></searchLink>. 2024 67(5):1624-1634. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: slhr@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.pubs.asha.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 11 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+Perception%22">Auditory Perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acoustics%22">Acoustics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Perception+Tests%22">Perception Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Identification%22">Identification</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22French%22">French</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Native+Speakers%22">Native Speakers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance%22">Performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hearing+%28Physiology%29%22">Hearing (Physiology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+Tests%22">Auditory Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22France%22">France</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00467 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1092-4388<br />1558-9102 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: The main objective of this study was to assess the existence of developmental effects on the performance of the Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit (VRB) speech-in-noise (SIN) identification test that was recently developed for the French language and to collect reference scores for children and adolescents. Method: Seventy-two native French speakers, aged 10-20 years, participated in the study. Each participant listened and repeated four lists of eight sentences, each containing three key words to be scored. The sentences were presented in free field at different signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) using a four-talker babble noise. The SNR yielding 50% of correct repetitions of key words (SNR[subscript 50]) was recorded for each list. Results: A strong relationship between age and SNR[subscript 50] was found, better performance occurring with increasing age (average drop in SNR[subscript 50] per year: 0.34 dB). Large differences (Cohen's d [greater than or equal to] 1.2) were observed between the SNR[subscript 50] achieved by 10- to 13-year-old participants and those of adults. For participants aged 14-15 years, the difference fell just above the 5% level of significance. No effects of hearing thresholds or level of education were observed. Conclusions: The study confirms the existence of developmental effects on SIN identification performance as measured using the VRB test and provides reference data for taking into account these effects during clinical practice. Explanations as to why age effects perdure during adolescence are discussed. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Note Label: Notes Group: Note Data: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U67X9Z – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1425388 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2024_JSLHR-23-00467 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1624 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Auditory Perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Acoustics Type: general – SubjectFull: Perception Tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Identification Type: general – SubjectFull: French Type: general – SubjectFull: Native Speakers Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Performance Type: general – SubjectFull: Hearing (Physiology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Auditory Tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: France Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Developmental Effects in the 'Vocale Rapide dans le Bruit' Speech-in-Noise Identification Test: Reference Performances of Normal-Hearing Children and Adolescents Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lionel Fontan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jeanne Desreumaux IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1092-4388 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1558-9102 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 67 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research Type: main |
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