Reliability of a Shortened Single-Target Implicit Association Test (ST-IAT) as an Implicit Measure of Attitudes towards Inclusion. Replication and Extension of 'Implicitly Measuring Attitudes towards Inclusive Education: A New Attitude Test Based on Single-Target Implicit Associations' (Lüke and Grosche, 2018, European Journal of Special Needs Education)

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Title: Reliability of a Shortened Single-Target Implicit Association Test (ST-IAT) as an Implicit Measure of Attitudes towards Inclusion. Replication and Extension of 'Implicitly Measuring Attitudes towards Inclusive Education: A New Attitude Test Based on Single-Target Implicit Associations' (Lüke and Grosche, 2018, European Journal of Special Needs Education)
Language: English
Authors: Christina Mechler, David Scheer, Vera Heyl
Source: European Journal of Special Needs Education. 2024 39(4):567-581.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Test Reliability, College Students, Inclusion, Student Attitudes, Association Measures, Preservice Teachers, Students with Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Measurement Techniques
Geographic Terms: Germany
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Implicit Association Test
DOI: 10.1080/08856257.2023.2253061
ISSN: 0885-6257
1469-591X
Abstract: Attitudes towards inclusion (ATI) are regarded as an important aspect for the implementation of inclusive education. Yet, explicit measures of ATI have some limitations. Single-target implicit association tests (ST-IAT) provide an opportunity to an implicit ATI measure based on differences in reaction times. However, this can be a time-consuming procedure. The present study is a replication and extension of the study 'Implicitly measuring attitudes towards inclusive education: a new attitude test based on single-target implicit associations' by investigating reliability of a shortened version of the ST-IAT Inclusion. Prior studies did not investigate the reliability continuously, nor did they consider different ways of calculating the ST-IAT effect size (D-score). In this study, data from 594 university students are analysed to evaluate the reliability of a shortened ST-IAT Inclusion. Results show that the reliability of the shortened ST-IAT is good and in line with findings on reliability of other ST-IAT procedures. However, the difference between several D-score procedures was rather marginal. Altogether, the shortened ST-IAT Inclusion can provide an economic and reliable measure for ATI.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1428106
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: Attitudes towards inclusion (ATI) are regarded as an important aspect for the implementation of inclusive education. Yet, explicit measures of ATI have some limitations. Single-target implicit association tests (ST-IAT) provide an opportunity to an implicit ATI measure based on differences in reaction times. However, this can be a time-consuming procedure. The present study is a replication and extension of the study 'Implicitly measuring attitudes towards inclusive education: a new attitude test based on single-target implicit associations' by investigating reliability of a shortened version of the ST-IAT Inclusion. Prior studies did not investigate the reliability continuously, nor did they consider different ways of calculating the ST-IAT effect size (D-score). In this study, data from 594 university students are analysed to evaluate the reliability of a shortened ST-IAT Inclusion. Results show that the reliability of the shortened ST-IAT is good and in line with findings on reliability of other ST-IAT procedures. However, the difference between several D-score procedures was rather marginal. Altogether, the shortened ST-IAT Inclusion can provide an economic and reliable measure for ATI.
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