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Retention-Based Learning: An Approach to Maximizing Student Learning Outcomes in High School Plant Anatomy Lesson

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Title: Retention-Based Learning: An Approach to Maximizing Student Learning Outcomes in High School Plant Anatomy Lesson
Language: English
Authors: Adi Rahmat, Muhamad Wafda Jamil
Source: Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction. 2024 21(2):49-78.
Availability: Universiti Utara Malaysia Press. UUM Press, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 08010 UUM Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia. Tel: +60-4-928-4816; Fax: +60-4-928-4792; e-mail: uumpress@uum.edu.my; Web site: https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 30
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 10
Descriptors: Retention (Psychology), Learning Processes, Outcomes of Education, High School Students, Botany, Secondary School Science, Grade 10, Public Schools, Foreign Countries, Intervention, Video Technology, Visual Aids, Questioning Techniques, Identification, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 1675-8110
2180-2483
Abstract: Purpose: Many students perceive plant anatomy as difficult due to the complexity of the material. Additionally, conventional teaching techniques often neglect the importance of information retention in the learning process. Therefore, this study examines the effects of Retention-Based Learning on students' learning outcomes compared to conventional learning without Retention-Based Learning. Methodology: A multiple-group time series research design was used to measure the effectiveness of Retention-Based Learning on students' learning outcomes including information retention, cognitive load, and learning achievement. Retention interventions in the Retention-Based Learning class included watching videos, identifying images and answering questions. The participants in this study were seventy-eight 10th-grade public high school students in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, divided into two research groups. Findings: This study found that students in the experimental group had better information retention in each lesson and a significantly higher ability to process information with less mental effort and lower cognitive load than the control group. Additionally, the experimental group showed significantly higher learning achievement than the control group. These findings demonstrate the importance of maintaining information retention to maximize learning outcomes in plant anatomy lessons. Significance: This study indicates that maintaining retention can be a simple and powerful learning approach to help high school teachers teach complex material. The study highlights the significance of maintaining student retention to improve learning performance.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1436038
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Retention-Based Learning: An Approach to Maximizing Student Learning Outcomes in High School Plant Anatomy Lesson
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adi+Rahmat%22">Adi Rahmat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muhamad+Wafda+Jamil%22">Muhamad Wafda Jamil</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Malaysian+Journal+of+Learning+and+Instruction%22"><i>Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction</i></searchLink>. 2024 21(2):49-78.
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  Data: Universiti Utara Malaysia Press. UUM Press, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 08010 UUM Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia. Tel: +60-4-928-4816; Fax: +60-4-928-4792; e-mail: uumpress@uum.edu.my; Web site: https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli
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  Data: 30
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+10%22">Grade 10</searchLink>
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  Data: 1675-8110<br />2180-2483
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: Many students perceive plant anatomy as difficult due to the complexity of the material. Additionally, conventional teaching techniques often neglect the importance of information retention in the learning process. Therefore, this study examines the effects of Retention-Based Learning on students' learning outcomes compared to conventional learning without Retention-Based Learning. Methodology: A multiple-group time series research design was used to measure the effectiveness of Retention-Based Learning on students' learning outcomes including information retention, cognitive load, and learning achievement. Retention interventions in the Retention-Based Learning class included watching videos, identifying images and answering questions. The participants in this study were seventy-eight 10th-grade public high school students in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, divided into two research groups. Findings: This study found that students in the experimental group had better information retention in each lesson and a significantly higher ability to process information with less mental effort and lower cognitive load than the control group. Additionally, the experimental group showed significantly higher learning achievement than the control group. These findings demonstrate the importance of maintaining information retention to maximize learning outcomes in plant anatomy lessons. Significance: This study indicates that maintaining retention can be a simple and powerful learning approach to help high school teachers teach complex material. The study highlights the significance of maintaining student retention to improve learning performance.
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: EJ1436038
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      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 30
        StartPage: 49
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Retention (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Processes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Education
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      – SubjectFull: High School Students
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      – SubjectFull: Botany
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      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Science
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      – SubjectFull: Grade 10
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      – SubjectFull: Public Schools
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Intervention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Video Technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual Aids
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      – SubjectFull: Questioning Techniques
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      – SubjectFull: Identification
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      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes
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      – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level
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      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Retention-Based Learning: An Approach to Maximizing Student Learning Outcomes in High School Plant Anatomy Lesson
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