Using National Data to Understand the Contextual Factors and Negative Experiences That Explain Racial Differences in the School Misbehavior of Ninth Grade Boys and Girls
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| Title: | Using National Data to Understand the Contextual Factors and Negative Experiences That Explain Racial Differences in the School Misbehavior of Ninth Grade Boys and Girls |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | C. J. Appleton (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Early Adolescence. 2024 44(8):1023-1048. |
| Availability: | SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 26 |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Research on Learning in Formal and Informal Settings (DRL) National Institutes of Health (NIH) (DHHS) |
| Contract Number: | 1652279 UL1GM118964 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Grade 9 High Schools Junior High Schools Middle Schools Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Data Use, Racial Differences, Behavior Problems, Student Behavior, Grade 9, Females, Males, High School Students, Student Attitudes, African American Students, Hispanic American Students, Asian American Students, White Students, Negative Attitudes, Adolescents, Academic Achievement, Public Schools, Private Schools, National Surveys |
| DOI: | 10.1177/02724316231223531 |
| ISSN: | 0272-4316 1552-5449 |
| Abstract: | The literature linking adulthood criminality to cumulative disadvantage and early school misbehavior demonstrates that understanding the mechanisms underlying student behavior and the responses of teachers and administrators is crucial in comprehending racial/ethnic disparities in actual or perceived school misbehavior. We use data on 19,160 ninth graders from the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009 to show that boys' and girls' negative achievement and negative experiences with teachers relate more closely to school misbehavior than the contextual measures (e.g., negative peer climate, proportion Black) that have often been emphasized as most salient for misbehavior. Differences in negative achievement and experiences completely explain Black boys', Latinx boys', and Black girls' heightened levels of school misbehavior relative to White youth, and Asian boys' and girls' lower levels of school misbehavior. In contrast, differences in negative achievement and experiences only partially explain Latinx girls' higher levels of school misbehavior relative to White girls. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1438498 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1438498 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Using National Data to Understand the Contextual Factors and Negative Experiences That Explain Racial Differences in the School Misbehavior of Ninth Grade Boys and Girls – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22C%2E+J%2E+Appleton%22">C. J. Appleton</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1484-3175">0000-0003-1484-3175</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dara+Shifrer%22">Dara Shifrer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cesar+J%2E+Rebellon%22">Cesar J. Rebellon</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Early+Adolescence%22"><i>Journal of Early Adolescence</i></searchLink>. 2024 44(8):1023-1048. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. 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We use data on 19,160 ninth graders from the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009 to show that boys' and girls' negative achievement and negative experiences with teachers relate more closely to school misbehavior than the contextual measures (e.g., negative peer climate, proportion Black) that have often been emphasized as most salient for misbehavior. Differences in negative achievement and experiences completely explain Black boys', Latinx boys', and Black girls' heightened levels of school misbehavior relative to White youth, and Asian boys' and girls' lower levels of school misbehavior. In contrast, differences in negative achievement and experiences only partially explain Latinx girls' higher levels of school misbehavior relative to White girls. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1438498 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1438498 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1177/02724316231223531 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 26 StartPage: 1023 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Data Use Type: general – SubjectFull: Racial Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior Problems Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Grade 9 Type: general – SubjectFull: Females Type: general – SubjectFull: Males Type: general – SubjectFull: High School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: African American Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Hispanic American Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Asian American Students Type: general – SubjectFull: White Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Negative Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescents Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Private Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: National Surveys Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Using National Data to Understand the Contextual Factors and Negative Experiences That Explain Racial Differences in the School Misbehavior of Ninth Grade Boys and Girls Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: C. J. Appleton – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dara Shifrer – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cesar J. Rebellon IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0272-4316 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1552-5449 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 44 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Early Adolescence Type: main |
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