Investigating the Impact of STEM Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills through Hand-Made Projector Activity

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Title: Investigating the Impact of STEM Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills through Hand-Made Projector Activity
Language: English
Authors: Rizki Maulana Ashidiq, Nanang Winarno, Eka Cahya Prima, Ari Widodo, Chun-Yen Chang
Source: Journal of Science Learning. 2024 7(2):187-203.
Availability: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat - Indonesia. e-mail: jslearning@upi.edu; Web site: http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/jslearning
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Grade 8
Descriptors: STEM Education, Critical Thinking, Thinking Skills, Skill Development, Instructional Effectiveness, Active Learning, Student Projects, Foreign Countries, Middle School Students, Grade 8, Student Improvement, Teaching Methods, Cooperation, Projection Equipment, Private Schools
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 2614-6568
Abstract: This research presents an investigation on the utilization of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) with Project-Based Learning as experiment class treatment and project-based learning as control class treatment to investigate students' critical thinking in optical instruments lessons, with a particular focus on the development of handmade projectors. In Indonesian schools, where there is a lack of integration of the STEM and learning activity itself, it is still in the form of a direct transfer of knowledge from teachers to students. This research used quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The method for data collection is purposive random sampling. The research participant consists of 60 eighth-grade middle high school students in Bandung chosen based on a purposive random sampling technique. The data is obtained through five open-ended essay questions about critical thinking skills. The result shows that the independent t-test for students' critical thinking is 0.081, which means there are no significant differences between the control and experiment classes. However, in the STEM Project-based learning model, The N-gain of students' critical thinking skills is 0.718, which is a high improvement. Moreover, on Project-Based Learning, the N-gain of students' critical thinking skills is 0.660, which is a medium improvement.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1440977
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
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  Data: Investigating the Impact of STEM Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills through Hand-Made Projector Activity
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rizki+Maulana+Ashidiq%22">Rizki Maulana Ashidiq</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nanang+Winarno%22">Nanang Winarno</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eka+Cahya+Prima%22">Eka Cahya Prima</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ari+Widodo%22">Ari Widodo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chun-Yen+Chang%22">Chun-Yen Chang</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Science+Learning%22"><i>Journal of Science Learning</i></searchLink>. 2024 7(2):187-203.
– Name: Avail
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  Data: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154 Jawa Barat - Indonesia. e-mail: jslearning@upi.edu; Web site: http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/jslearning
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  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 17
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+Education%22">STEM Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+Thinking%22">Critical Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Skill+Development%22">Skill Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Effectiveness%22">Instructional Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Active+Learning%22">Active Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Projects%22">Student Projects</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+School+Students%22">Middle School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Improvement%22">Student Improvement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cooperation%22">Cooperation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Projection+Equipment%22">Projection Equipment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Schools%22">Private Schools</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2614-6568
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This research presents an investigation on the utilization of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) with Project-Based Learning as experiment class treatment and project-based learning as control class treatment to investigate students' critical thinking in optical instruments lessons, with a particular focus on the development of handmade projectors. In Indonesian schools, where there is a lack of integration of the STEM and learning activity itself, it is still in the form of a direct transfer of knowledge from teachers to students. This research used quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The method for data collection is purposive random sampling. The research participant consists of 60 eighth-grade middle high school students in Bandung chosen based on a purposive random sampling technique. The data is obtained through five open-ended essay questions about critical thinking skills. The result shows that the independent t-test for students' critical thinking is 0.081, which means there are no significant differences between the control and experiment classes. However, in the STEM Project-based learning model, The N-gain of students' critical thinking skills is 0.718, which is a high improvement. Moreover, on Project-Based Learning, the N-gain of students' critical thinking skills is 0.660, which is a medium improvement.
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  Label: Abstractor
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  Data: As Provided
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  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 2024
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1440977
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1440977
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 187
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: STEM Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Critical Thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Skill Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Instructional Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Active Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Projects
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Middle School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 8
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Improvement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cooperation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Projection Equipment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Investigating the Impact of STEM Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Skills through Hand-Made Projector Activity
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Rizki Maulana Ashidiq
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            NameFull: Nanang Winarno
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            NameFull: Eka Cahya Prima
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            NameFull: Ari Widodo
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            NameFull: Chun-Yen Chang
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              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2614-6568
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              Value: 7
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              Value: 2
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Science Learning
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