Fiscal Fragility in Black Middle-Class Suburbia and Consequences for K-12 Schools and Other Public Services

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Title: Fiscal Fragility in Black Middle-Class Suburbia and Consequences for K-12 Schools and Other Public Services
Language: English
Authors: Angela Simms
Source: RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences. 2023 9(2):204-225.
Availability: Russell Sage Foundation. 112 East 64th Street, New York, NY 10065. Tel: 212-750-6000; e-mail: journal@rsage.org; Web site: www.rsfjournal.org/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Middle Class, Suburbs, Public Schools, Elementary Secondary Education, Majority Attitudes, Minority Groups, African Americans, Blacks, Racism, Data Analysis, Population Trends, Educational Finance, Racial Factors, Social Systems, School Resegregation, Barriers, Population Distribution
Geographic Terms: Maryland, District of Columbia
ISSN: 2377-8253
2377-8261
Abstract: In the United States, most local jurisdictions are challenged as they seek to maintain fiscal strength. But majority-Black jurisdictions are uniquely burdened due to legacy and contemporary racist and racialized policies and racial capitalism. Leaders in majority-Black locales make harsher budget trade-offs than those in majority-White jurisdictions as they seek to invest in public schools and other public services. I use ethnographic and publicly available data to examine how Prince George's County, Maryland, a majority-Black and middle-class suburban jurisdiction in the Washington, D.C., region, navigates its financial constraints relative to neighboring counties with smaller Black populations. I conclude that Black jurisdictions' fiscal limitations stem from White jurisdictions' not bearing their proportionate share of responsibility for moderate-income and economically distressed households and fallout from uneven regional development, resulting in Black jurisdictions subsidizing White locales.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1444426
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Fiscal Fragility in Black Middle-Class Suburbia and Consequences for K-12 Schools and Other Public Services
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angela+Simms%22">Angela Simms</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22RSF%3A+The+Russell+Sage+Foundation+Journal+of+the+Social+Sciences%22"><i>RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences</i></searchLink>. 2023 9(2):204-225.
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  Data: Russell Sage Foundation. 112 East 64th Street, New York, NY 10065. Tel: 212-750-6000; e-mail: journal@rsage.org; Web site: www.rsfjournal.org/
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  Data: 22
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Information Analyses
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+Class%22">Middle Class</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suburbs%22">Suburbs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Majority+Attitudes%22">Majority Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Groups%22">Minority Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22African+Americans%22">African Americans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blacks%22">Blacks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racism%22">Racism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+Analysis%22">Data Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+Trends%22">Population Trends</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Finance%22">Educational Finance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racial+Factors%22">Racial Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Systems%22">Social Systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Resegregation%22">School Resegregation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barriers%22">Barriers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+Distribution%22">Population Distribution</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maryland%22">Maryland</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22District+of+Columbia%22">District of Columbia</searchLink>
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  Data: 2377-8253<br />2377-8261
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In the United States, most local jurisdictions are challenged as they seek to maintain fiscal strength. But majority-Black jurisdictions are uniquely burdened due to legacy and contemporary racist and racialized policies and racial capitalism. Leaders in majority-Black locales make harsher budget trade-offs than those in majority-White jurisdictions as they seek to invest in public schools and other public services. I use ethnographic and publicly available data to examine how Prince George's County, Maryland, a majority-Black and middle-class suburban jurisdiction in the Washington, D.C., region, navigates its financial constraints relative to neighboring counties with smaller Black populations. I conclude that Black jurisdictions' fiscal limitations stem from White jurisdictions' not bearing their proportionate share of responsibility for moderate-income and economically distressed households and fallout from uneven regional development, resulting in Black jurisdictions subsidizing White locales.
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: EJ1444426
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 204
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Middle Class
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suburbs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Majority Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: African Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blacks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Population Trends
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Finance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racial Factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Resegregation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Barriers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Population Distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maryland
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: District of Columbia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Fiscal Fragility in Black Middle-Class Suburbia and Consequences for K-12 Schools and Other Public Services
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            NameFull: Angela Simms
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