To Add or Not to Add: An Examination of Self-Censoring Behaviors among School Librarians

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Title: To Add or Not to Add: An Examination of Self-Censoring Behaviors among School Librarians
Language: English
Authors: Jennifer Moore, Alissa Tudor
Source: School Library Research. 2024 27.
Availability: American Association of School Librarians. Available from: American Library Association. 50 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611. Tel: 800-545-2433; Web site: http://www.ala.org/aasl/slmr
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 39
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Descriptors: School Libraries, Librarians, Library Services, Library Policy, Selection Criteria, Censorship, Academic Freedom, Moral Values, Personal Autonomy
ISSN: 2165-1019
Abstract: The American Library Association (ALA) reported an "unprecedented" number of book challenges in 2022 (ALA, 2022b), resulting in nationwide media coverage and increased awareness of censorship attempts. However, these numbers represent only censorship attempts from external entities, such as parents and the general public; some librarians engage in censorship themselves in the form of self-censorship. This mixed-methods study examined the extent to which the recent increase in book challenges and bans has influenced the self-censoring behaviors of school librarians when selecting books for their collections and the controversial topics they are most hesitant to include in their library collections. Findings indicate that although the majority had never experienced a challenge, participants expressed increased hesitancy to add books potentially perceived to contain controversial material and that they weighed the effects of controversial subject matter more often in the most recent year compared to previous years. Despite the nationwide increase in challenges, few had revised their collection development policies. Topics and book characteristics they are most hesitant to add to their collections include sexual content, abortion, profanity, and self-harm/suicide. Participants who had not experienced a challenge were less likely than those who had experienced a challenge to purchase materials with potentially controversial topics, particularly books with sexual content or LGBTQIA+ characters.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1455308
Database: ERIC
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  Data: To Add or Not to Add: An Examination of Self-Censoring Behaviors among School Librarians
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jennifer+Moore%22">Jennifer Moore</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alissa+Tudor%22">Alissa Tudor</searchLink>
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  Data: American Association of School Librarians. Available from: American Library Association. 50 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611. Tel: 800-545-2433; Web site: http://www.ala.org/aasl/slmr
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Libraries%22">School Libraries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Librarians%22">Librarians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Services%22">Library Services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Policy%22">Library Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Selection+Criteria%22">Selection Criteria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Censorship%22">Censorship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Freedom%22">Academic Freedom</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Moral+Values%22">Moral Values</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personal+Autonomy%22">Personal Autonomy</searchLink>
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  Data: The American Library Association (ALA) reported an "unprecedented" number of book challenges in 2022 (ALA, 2022b), resulting in nationwide media coverage and increased awareness of censorship attempts. However, these numbers represent only censorship attempts from external entities, such as parents and the general public; some librarians engage in censorship themselves in the form of self-censorship. This mixed-methods study examined the extent to which the recent increase in book challenges and bans has influenced the self-censoring behaviors of school librarians when selecting books for their collections and the controversial topics they are most hesitant to include in their library collections. Findings indicate that although the majority had never experienced a challenge, participants expressed increased hesitancy to add books potentially perceived to contain controversial material and that they weighed the effects of controversial subject matter more often in the most recent year compared to previous years. Despite the nationwide increase in challenges, few had revised their collection development policies. Topics and book characteristics they are most hesitant to add to their collections include sexual content, abortion, profanity, and self-harm/suicide. Participants who had not experienced a challenge were less likely than those who had experienced a challenge to purchase materials with potentially controversial topics, particularly books with sexual content or LGBTQIA+ characters.
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  Data: 2025
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      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 39
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: School Libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Librarians
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library Services
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      – SubjectFull: Library Policy
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      – SubjectFull: Selection Criteria
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      – SubjectFull: Censorship
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      – SubjectFull: Academic Freedom
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      – SubjectFull: Moral Values
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personal Autonomy
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: To Add or Not to Add: An Examination of Self-Censoring Behaviors among School Librarians
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            NameFull: Alissa Tudor
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              Y: 2024
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