'A Blurred Line': The Role of District-Level Special Education Leaders in Interpreting Special Education Policy and Inclusion

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Title: 'A Blurred Line': The Role of District-Level Special Education Leaders in Interpreting Special Education Policy and Inclusion
Language: English
Authors: James Coviello (ORCID 0000-0002-3017-1818), Reva Mathieu-Sher
Source: International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership. 2025 21(1).
Availability: PDK International, Faculty of Education at Simon Fraser University, and College of Education and Human Development at George Mason University. Web site: http://journals.sfu.ca/ijepl/index.php/ijepl
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Special Education, Leadership Role, Inclusion, Educational Policy, School Districts, Equal Education, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Students with Disabilities, State Policy, Accountability, Student Placement, Individualized Education Programs
Geographic Terms: New Jersey
Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
DOI: 10.22230/ijepl.2025v21n1a1431
ISSN: 1555-5062
Abstract: The U.S. law governing special education, the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), requires that students with disabilities be provided a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment (LRE). However, given the interpretive latitude within the law and the wide discrepancy in how this law is applied, individuals making this determination within schools and district play a critical role in fostering inclusive educational systems for students with disabilities. This qualitative case study explores the role of local district-level special education leaders (DSELs) in interpreting LRE policy when attempting to create more inclusive environments. Findings reveal how LRE is implemented on the local level and highlight the unexplored role of DSELs. Implications for future research, policy, and practice are also discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1468677
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
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  Data: 'A Blurred Line': The Role of District-Level Special Education Leaders in Interpreting Special Education Policy and Inclusion
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22James+Coviello%22">James Coviello</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3017-1818">0000-0002-3017-1818</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reva+Mathieu-Sher%22">Reva Mathieu-Sher</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Education+Policy+and+Leadership%22"><i>International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership</i></searchLink>. 2025 21(1).
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  Data: PDK International, Faculty of Education at Simon Fraser University, and College of Education and Human Development at George Mason University. Web site: http://journals.sfu.ca/ijepl/index.php/ijepl
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  Data: 19
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Special+Education%22">Special Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership+Role%22">Leadership Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inclusion%22">Inclusion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Equal+Education%22">Equal Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Legislation%22">Educational Legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Federal+Legislation%22">Federal Legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Students+with+Disabilities%22">Students with Disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Policy%22">State Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accountability%22">Accountability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Placement%22">Student Placement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individualized+Education+Programs%22">Individualized Education Programs</searchLink>
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  Label: Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Individuals+with+Disabilities+Education+Act%22">Individuals with Disabilities Education Act</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.22230/ijepl.2025v21n1a1431
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  Data: 1555-5062
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The U.S. law governing special education, the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), requires that students with disabilities be provided a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment (LRE). However, given the interpretive latitude within the law and the wide discrepancy in how this law is applied, individuals making this determination within schools and district play a critical role in fostering inclusive educational systems for students with disabilities. This qualitative case study explores the role of local district-level special education leaders (DSELs) in interpreting LRE policy when attempting to create more inclusive environments. Findings reveal how LRE is implemented on the local level and highlight the unexplored role of DSELs. Implications for future research, policy, and practice are also discussed.
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        Value: 10.22230/ijepl.2025v21n1a1431
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Special Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leadership Role
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      – SubjectFull: Inclusion
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      – SubjectFull: Educational Policy
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      – SubjectFull: School Districts
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      – SubjectFull: Students with Disabilities
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      – SubjectFull: State Policy
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      – SubjectFull: Accountability
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      – SubjectFull: Student Placement
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      – SubjectFull: Individualized Education Programs
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      – SubjectFull: New Jersey
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      – SubjectFull: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
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      – TitleFull: 'A Blurred Line': The Role of District-Level Special Education Leaders in Interpreting Special Education Policy and Inclusion
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