The Impact of Online Peer Assessment on Academic Performance in Higher Education: A Meta-Analytic Review
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| Title: | The Impact of Online Peer Assessment on Academic Performance in Higher Education: A Meta-Analytic Review |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Kübra Karakaya Özyer |
| Source: | Journal of Educators Online. 2025 22(3). |
| Availability: | Journal of Educators Online. Grand Canyon University, 23300 West Camelback Road, Phoenix, AZ 85017. e-mail: CIRT@gcu.edu. Web site: https://www.thejeo.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 15 |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Information Analyses Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Electronic Learning, Peer Evaluation, Higher Education, Meta Analysis, Academic Achievement, Student Evaluation, College Students, Interrater Reliability, Effect Size, Training, Outcome Measures, Psychometrics |
| ISSN: | 1547-500X |
| Abstract: | This meta-analytic study investigates the impact of online peer assessment on academic achievement in higher education. By synthesizing 20 effect sizes, we provide a comprehensive understanding of how online peer assessment influences student learning outcomes. The findings reveal a statistically significant positive effect (Hedges's g = 0.672), indicating that students engaged in online peer assessment demonstrate higher academic achievement compared to those in control conditions. Subgroup analyses explored the potential effects of rater training. Studies incorporating rater training showed a significantly larger effect size (g = 0.875) compared to those without training (g = 0.281). While the effect size for anonymous peer assessment (g = 1.449) was larger than for nonanonymous assessment (g = 0.623), this difference was not statistically significant. Our results underscore the efficacy of online peer assessment in enhancing academic achievement and highlight the importance of rater training. Future research should focus on exploring additional moderators. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2025 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1473951 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1473951 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Impact of Online Peer Assessment on Academic Performance in Higher Education: A Meta-Analytic Review – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kübra+Karakaya+Özyer%22">Kübra Karakaya Özyer</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Educators+Online%22"><i>Journal of Educators Online</i></searchLink>. 2025 22(3). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Journal of Educators Online. Grand Canyon University, 23300 West Camelback Road, Phoenix, AZ 85017. e-mail: CIRT@gcu.edu. Web site: https://www.thejeo.com – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 15 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Information Analyses<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+Learning%22">Electronic Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Evaluation%22">Peer Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta+Analysis%22">Meta Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Evaluation%22">Student Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interrater+Reliability%22">Interrater Reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Effect+Size%22">Effect Size</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcome+Measures%22">Outcome Measures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1547-500X – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This meta-analytic study investigates the impact of online peer assessment on academic achievement in higher education. By synthesizing 20 effect sizes, we provide a comprehensive understanding of how online peer assessment influences student learning outcomes. The findings reveal a statistically significant positive effect (Hedges's g = 0.672), indicating that students engaged in online peer assessment demonstrate higher academic achievement compared to those in control conditions. Subgroup analyses explored the potential effects of rater training. Studies incorporating rater training showed a significantly larger effect size (g = 0.875) compared to those without training (g = 0.281). While the effect size for anonymous peer assessment (g = 1.449) was larger than for nonanonymous assessment (g = 0.623), this difference was not statistically significant. Our results underscore the efficacy of online peer assessment in enhancing academic achievement and highlight the importance of rater training. Future research should focus on exploring additional moderators. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1473951 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Electronic Learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Peer Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Meta Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Interrater Reliability Type: general – SubjectFull: Effect Size Type: general – SubjectFull: Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Outcome Measures Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychometrics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Impact of Online Peer Assessment on Academic Performance in Higher Education: A Meta-Analytic Review Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kübra Karakaya Özyer IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1547-500X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 22 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Educators Online Type: main |
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