Class Size Difference in the Five-Year Trajectories of Elementary School Students' Japanese-Language Standardized Achievement Scores

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Class Size Difference in the Five-Year Trajectories of Elementary School Students' Japanese-Language Standardized Achievement Scores
Language: English
Authors: Koyo Yamamori, Nadezhda Murray
Source: Educational Studies in Japan: International Yearbook. 2025 (19):91-106.
Availability: Japanese Educational Research Association. #102, Creart Kanda Building, 2-15-2, Kanda-Sudacho, Chiyoda-ku,Tokyo, 101-0041. Tel: +81-3-3253-6630; Fax: +81-3-3254-0477; e-mail: edit@jera.jp; Web site: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/esjkyoiku
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Class Size, Japanese, Language Proficiency, Elementary School Students, Small Classes, Instructional Program Divisions, Age Differences, Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Language Tests, Foreign Countries, College Graduates, Graduation Rate, School Districts
Geographic Terms: Japan
ISSN: 1881-4832
2187-5286
Abstract: This study examined the effect of class sizes on differences in the trajectories of elementary school students' long-term Japanese language achievement by analyzing panel data composed of standardized achievement test scores at five points from around the end of first grade to around the end of fifth grade. The data for 103 schools, 162 classes, and 3,460 students were analyzed. Multilevel analysis with a model postulating three levels (student and time, student, and school) was conducted. The results suggested that smaller classes are advantageous for students' Japanese language achievement trajectories.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1475602
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study examined the effect of class sizes on differences in the trajectories of elementary school students' long-term Japanese language achievement by analyzing panel data composed of standardized achievement test scores at five points from around the end of first grade to around the end of fifth grade. The data for 103 schools, 162 classes, and 3,460 students were analyzed. Multilevel analysis with a model postulating three levels (student and time, student, and school) was conducted. The results suggested that smaller classes are advantageous for students' Japanese language achievement trajectories.
ISSN:1881-4832
2187-5286