Evaluating Citizen Perceptions and Financial Feasibility of a Multi-Million Dollar Sports Complex in a Small Rural Community in the United States
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| Title: | Evaluating Citizen Perceptions and Financial Feasibility of a Multi-Million Dollar Sports Complex in a Small Rural Community in the United States |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | John Miller, Sungsoo Kim, Chris Croft |
| Source: | Physical Educator. 2025 82(3). |
| Availability: | Sagamore-Venture. 1807 North Federal Drive, Urbana, IL 61801. Tel: 800-327-5557; Tel: 217-359-5940; Fax: 217-359-5975. Web site: https://www.sagamorepub.com/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Citizenship, Public Opinion, Athletics, Buildings, Construction Programs, Recreational Facilities, Cost Effectiveness, Feasibility Studies, Rural Areas |
| ISSN: | 0031-8981 2160-1682 |
| Abstract: | Sport complexes in the United States are needed to help youths and adults be involved in physical activities to battle being overweight or obese, especially in rural communities. Additionally, conducting youth sports contest tournaments may potentially increase economic impact to the community by drawing spectators from outside of the community. However, care must be taken to prevent them from becoming "white elephants" that may negatively affect the community from both feasibility and sustainable viewpoints. A mixed methods approach was used to determine the desires of the community population to construct a multimillion-dollar sports complex as well as the financial feasibility of such an endeavor. The results of the quantitative survey-based research revealed that the small, rural community in the southern United States was strongly in favor of creating a sports complex. However, using the triangulation qualitative analysis indicated that fulfilling the financial obligations for building the sports complex was not feasible. In particular, the community unemployment rate, future job growth, annual household income, and housing value were significantly below the national average. As a result of these findings, it would not have been financially feasible to construct the sports complex in a sustainable manner. Thus, the city is deprived of physical activities because it cannot afford a sports complex. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2025 |
| Access URL: | https://js.sagamorepub.com/index.php/pe/article/view/12519 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1478095 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1478095 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Evaluating Citizen Perceptions and Financial Feasibility of a Multi-Million Dollar Sports Complex in a Small Rural Community in the United States – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22John+Miller%22">John Miller</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sungsoo+Kim%22">Sungsoo Kim</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chris+Croft%22">Chris Croft</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Physical+Educator%22"><i>Physical Educator</i></searchLink>. 2025 82(3). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Sagamore-Venture. 1807 North Federal Drive, Urbana, IL 61801. Tel: 800-327-5557; Tel: 217-359-5940; Fax: 217-359-5975. Web site: https://www.sagamorepub.com/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Citizenship%22">Citizenship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Opinion%22">Public Opinion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Athletics%22">Athletics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Buildings%22">Buildings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Construction+Programs%22">Construction Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recreational+Facilities%22">Recreational Facilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cost+Effectiveness%22">Cost Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Feasibility+Studies%22">Feasibility Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+Areas%22">Rural Areas</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0031-8981<br />2160-1682 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Sport complexes in the United States are needed to help youths and adults be involved in physical activities to battle being overweight or obese, especially in rural communities. Additionally, conducting youth sports contest tournaments may potentially increase economic impact to the community by drawing spectators from outside of the community. However, care must be taken to prevent them from becoming "white elephants" that may negatively affect the community from both feasibility and sustainable viewpoints. A mixed methods approach was used to determine the desires of the community population to construct a multimillion-dollar sports complex as well as the financial feasibility of such an endeavor. The results of the quantitative survey-based research revealed that the small, rural community in the southern United States was strongly in favor of creating a sports complex. However, using the triangulation qualitative analysis indicated that fulfilling the financial obligations for building the sports complex was not feasible. In particular, the community unemployment rate, future job growth, annual household income, and housing value were significantly below the national average. As a result of these findings, it would not have been financially feasible to construct the sports complex in a sustainable manner. Thus, the city is deprived of physical activities because it cannot afford a sports complex. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: URL Label: Access URL Group: URL Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://js.sagamorepub.com/index.php/pe/article/view/12519" linkWindow="_blank">https://js.sagamorepub.com/index.php/pe/article/view/12519</link> – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1478095 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1478095 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English Subjects: – SubjectFull: Citizenship Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Opinion Type: general – SubjectFull: Athletics Type: general – SubjectFull: Buildings Type: general – SubjectFull: Construction Programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Recreational Facilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Cost Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Feasibility Studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Rural Areas Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Evaluating Citizen Perceptions and Financial Feasibility of a Multi-Million Dollar Sports Complex in a Small Rural Community in the United States Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: John Miller – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sungsoo Kim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chris Croft IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0031-8981 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2160-1682 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 82 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Physical Educator Type: main |
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