Getting the Picture: Developing Intrinsic Motivation to Self-Regulate Engineering Documentation Practices in a High School Drone Design Challenge

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Getting the Picture: Developing Intrinsic Motivation to Self-Regulate Engineering Documentation Practices in a High School Drone Design Challenge
Language: English
Authors: Rachel N. Bonnette (ORCID 0000-0001-5498-244X), Monica L. Miles (ORCID 0000-0003-0006-1842)
Source: Journal of Engineering Education. 2025 114(3).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: 1735945
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: High School Students, Student Motivation, Engineering, Documentation, Aviation Technology, Design, Cooperative Learning, Teamwork, Success, Failure, Student Projects
DOI: 10.1002/jee.70019
ISSN: 1069-4730
2168-9830
Abstract: Background: Engineers must learn to document their process to communicate effectively in teams--a skill that calls for knowing "how" and "when" to capture information, as well as the self-regulation to continually engage in this practice. Motivation to self-regulate requires that students be motivated to complete a goal and see value in the practice toward accomplishing that goal, raising the question of how students' experiences while participating in an engineering design task impact their motivation to self-regulate their documentation practices. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the sequence of events that lead to changes in students' "motivation to self-regulate" documentation practices to support their design process. Method: We use Organismic Integration Theory on the phases of intrinsic motivation to self-regulate as a lens in a case study to capture the collective growth of a high school engineering design team collaborating over the course of a semester-long drone design challenge. Results: Findings demonstrate that both "successes and failures" played an intimate role in increasing intrinsic motivation to engage in self-regulatory practices, as increased motivation to see their drone fly pushed students to question the role of documentation in the design process. Conclusion: When high school students work on intrinsically motivating projects with opportunities for both successes and failures, they can learn to self-regulate documentation practices. We discuss the implications for instruction and research in turn.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1478486
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Background: Engineers must learn to document their process to communicate effectively in teams--a skill that calls for knowing "how" and "when" to capture information, as well as the self-regulation to continually engage in this practice. Motivation to self-regulate requires that students be motivated to complete a goal and see value in the practice toward accomplishing that goal, raising the question of how students' experiences while participating in an engineering design task impact their motivation to self-regulate their documentation practices. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the sequence of events that lead to changes in students' "motivation to self-regulate" documentation practices to support their design process. Method: We use Organismic Integration Theory on the phases of intrinsic motivation to self-regulate as a lens in a case study to capture the collective growth of a high school engineering design team collaborating over the course of a semester-long drone design challenge. Results: Findings demonstrate that both "successes and failures" played an intimate role in increasing intrinsic motivation to engage in self-regulatory practices, as increased motivation to see their drone fly pushed students to question the role of documentation in the design process. Conclusion: When high school students work on intrinsically motivating projects with opportunities for both successes and failures, they can learn to self-regulate documentation practices. We discuss the implications for instruction and research in turn.
ISSN:1069-4730
2168-9830
DOI:10.1002/jee.70019