Experimental Evidence of the Impact of Re-Enrollment Campaigns on Long-Term Academic Outcomes

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Title: Experimental Evidence of the Impact of Re-Enrollment Campaigns on Long-Term Academic Outcomes
Language: English
Authors: Justin C. Ortagus, Hope Allchin, Benjamin Skinner, Melvin Tanner, Isaac McFarlin
Source: Education Finance and Policy. 2025 20(3):494-515.
Availability: MIT Press. 55 Hayward Street, Cambridge, MA 02142. Tel: 617-253-2889; Fax: 617-253-1709; e-mail: journals-rights@mit.edu; Web site: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/edfp
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Two Year Colleges
Descriptors: Community College Students, College Enrollment, Dropouts, Academic Persistence, Graduation, Dropout Programs, Program Effectiveness, Reentry Students, Intervention, Community Colleges
DOI: 10.1162/edfp_a_00434
ISSN: 1557-3060
1557-3079
Abstract: Most students who begin at a community college do not complete their desired credential. Many students fail to graduate due to various barriers other than their academic performance. To encourage previously successful non-completers to re-enroll and eventually graduate, a growing number of community colleges have implemented re-enrollment campaigns focused on former students who have already made substantial progress toward graduation. In this study, we randomly assigned over 27,000 former community college students to a control group, "information-only" treatment group, or "information and one-course waiver" treatment group to examine whether re-enrollment campaigns can improve their likelihood of long-term persistence and credential completion. Although we showed in earlier work that the "information and one-course waiver" treatment had a positive impact on former students' likelihood of re-enrollment, our findings reveal the re-enrollment intervention has no effect on students' likelihood of long-term persistence or credential completion for the pooled sample or any subgroup of interest, including low-income students, racially minoritized students, or adult students. Simply put, this particular re-enrollment intervention including one-time, one-course tuition waivers increased former students' likelihood of re-enrollment but was not an effective lever to increase "long-term" academic outcomes among previously successful community college students who departed without earning a credential.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1481117
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Experimental Evidence of the Impact of Re-Enrollment Campaigns on Long-Term Academic Outcomes
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Justin+C%2E+Ortagus%22">Justin C. Ortagus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hope+Allchin%22">Hope Allchin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Benjamin+Skinner%22">Benjamin Skinner</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Melvin+Tanner%22">Melvin Tanner</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Isaac+McFarlin%22">Isaac McFarlin</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Education+Finance+and+Policy%22"><i>Education Finance and Policy</i></searchLink>. 2025 20(3):494-515.
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  Data: MIT Press. 55 Hayward Street, Cambridge, MA 02142. Tel: 617-253-2889; Fax: 617-253-1709; e-mail: journals-rights@mit.edu; Web site: http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/edfp
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  Data: 22
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+College+Students%22">Community College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Enrollment%22">College Enrollment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dropouts%22">Dropouts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Persistence%22">Academic Persistence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graduation%22">Graduation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dropout+Programs%22">Dropout Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reentry+Students%22">Reentry Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+Colleges%22">Community Colleges</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1162/edfp_a_00434
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  Data: 1557-3060<br />1557-3079
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Most students who begin at a community college do not complete their desired credential. Many students fail to graduate due to various barriers other than their academic performance. To encourage previously successful non-completers to re-enroll and eventually graduate, a growing number of community colleges have implemented re-enrollment campaigns focused on former students who have already made substantial progress toward graduation. In this study, we randomly assigned over 27,000 former community college students to a control group, "information-only" treatment group, or "information and one-course waiver" treatment group to examine whether re-enrollment campaigns can improve their likelihood of long-term persistence and credential completion. Although we showed in earlier work that the "information and one-course waiver" treatment had a positive impact on former students' likelihood of re-enrollment, our findings reveal the re-enrollment intervention has no effect on students' likelihood of long-term persistence or credential completion for the pooled sample or any subgroup of interest, including low-income students, racially minoritized students, or adult students. Simply put, this particular re-enrollment intervention including one-time, one-course tuition waivers increased former students' likelihood of re-enrollment but was not an effective lever to increase "long-term" academic outcomes among previously successful community college students who departed without earning a credential.
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        Value: 10.1162/edfp_a_00434
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      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 494
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Community College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Enrollment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dropouts
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      – SubjectFull: Academic Persistence
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      – SubjectFull: Graduation
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      – SubjectFull: Dropout Programs
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      – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Reentry Students
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      – SubjectFull: Intervention
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      – SubjectFull: Community Colleges
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      – TitleFull: Experimental Evidence of the Impact of Re-Enrollment Campaigns on Long-Term Academic Outcomes
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