Special Education Researchers' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Reported Use of Open Practices

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Title: Special Education Researchers' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Reported Use of Open Practices
Language: English
Authors: Jesse I. Fleming (ORCID 0000-0001-7438-0374), Sarah Emily Wilson, Daniel Espinas, Wilhelmina van Dijk (ORCID 0000-0001-9195-8772), Bryan G. Cook (ORCID 0000-0001-9294-0873)
Source: Remedial and Special Education. 2025 46(5):359-370.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Special Education, Open Educational Resources, Educational Research, Attitudes, Individual Characteristics
DOI: 10.1177/07419325241237268
ISSN: 0741-9325
1538-4756
Abstract: Despite calls for open science reforms in special education research, little is known about the perceptions or practices of special education researchers regarding open science. In this study, we modified the Open Science Survey to conduct a preliminary examination of the knowledge, attitudes, perceived norms, and behavioral intent of 155 special education researchers for three open practices: preregistering studies, posting preprints, and sharing data. Respondents reported favorable attitudes toward each of the practices but low levels of implementation knowledge. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that knowledge, attitudes, career stage, and methodological preference significantly predicted intent to engage in these open practices. We provide recommendations from these findings to inform efforts to increase open science uptake in the field.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1482553
Database: ERIC
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jesse+I%2E+Fleming%22">Jesse I. Fleming</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-0374">0000-0001-7438-0374</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarah+Emily+Wilson%22">Sarah Emily Wilson</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daniel+Espinas%22">Daniel Espinas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilhelmina+van+Dijk%22">Wilhelmina van Dijk</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9195-8772">0000-0001-9195-8772</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bryan+G%2E+Cook%22">Bryan G. Cook</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-0873">0000-0001-9294-0873</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Remedial+and+Special+Education%22"><i>Remedial and Special Education</i></searchLink>. 2025 46(5):359-370.
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  Data: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Special+Education%22">Special Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Open+Educational+Resources%22">Open Educational Resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes%22">Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Characteristics%22">Individual Characteristics</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1177/07419325241237268
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  Data: Despite calls for open science reforms in special education research, little is known about the perceptions or practices of special education researchers regarding open science. In this study, we modified the Open Science Survey to conduct a preliminary examination of the knowledge, attitudes, perceived norms, and behavioral intent of 155 special education researchers for three open practices: preregistering studies, posting preprints, and sharing data. Respondents reported favorable attitudes toward each of the practices but low levels of implementation knowledge. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that knowledge, attitudes, career stage, and methodological preference significantly predicted intent to engage in these open practices. We provide recommendations from these findings to inform efforts to increase open science uptake in the field.
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  Data: 2025
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        Value: 10.1177/07419325241237268
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      – SubjectFull: Open Educational Resources
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      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
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      – SubjectFull: Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Individual Characteristics
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