Knowing from Glowing: Evidence from Fluorescence Laboratories on the Impact of Visualization on Meaningful Learning

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Knowing from Glowing: Evidence from Fluorescence Laboratories on the Impact of Visualization on Meaningful Learning
Language: English
Authors: Mustafa Demirbuga (ORCID 0000-0002-0059-334X), Donald. J. Wink (ORCID 0000-0002-2475-2392)
Source: Journal of Chemical Education. 2025 102(9):3828-3839.
Availability: Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Experiments, College Science, College Students, Laboratory Experiments, College Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness, Psychomotor Objectives, Affective Objectives, Cognitive Objectives, Learning, Visual Aids
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00574
ISSN: 0021-9584
1938-1328
Abstract: Fluorescence experiments hold great potential to develop and deepen student understanding of fundamental chemical concepts because the phenomenon is engaging and also illustrates many different chemical concepts and applications, including in quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, kinetics, equilibrium, and stoichiometry, through easily observable effects. Thus, many fluorescence experiments have been published for higher education. However, less attention has been given to analyzing students' actual learning and experiences in systematic ways. In this paper, we share findings from interviews with students who completed three different fluorescence laboratory experiments in general chemistry courses at an urban public commuter university, analyzed through the lens of meaningful learning. Interview data for the affective learning dimension of meaningful learning was done with Galloway et al.'s 18-word affective matrix with addition of a new category that emerged strongly in the interviews: "enjoyed". Interview transcripts were also analyzed for elements corresponding to the psychomotor and cognitive domains of meaningful learning. Results documented how important the affective and psychomotor domains were to students' experiences in this setting. In addition to the three domains of meaningful learning, we also documented the particular role of the process of "visualization" to the students and examined how students connected their observations to molecular-level processes and corresponding models using Johnstone's triangle as a framework. Our findings indicate that students primarily engaged with and appreciated the psychomotor domain and the visualization at the macroscopic level of the fluorescence experiments, which contributed to their understanding of the submicroscopic level but not at the symbolic level. By engaging students in the affective domain, the visually compelling experiments support deeper connections between macroscopic observations and submicroscopic models. We hope that this research informs future directions in designing curriculum and supports the effective integration of fluorescence experiments into general chemistry instruction.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483168
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1483168
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Knowing from Glowing: Evidence from Fluorescence Laboratories on the Impact of Visualization on Meaningful Learning
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mustafa+Demirbuga%22">Mustafa Demirbuga</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-334X">0000-0002-0059-334X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Donald%2E+J%2E+Wink%22">Donald. J. Wink</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2475-2392">0000-0002-2475-2392</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Chemical+Education%22"><i>Journal of Chemical Education</i></searchLink>. 2025 102(9):3828-3839.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 12
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemistry%22">Chemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Experiments%22">Science Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Science%22">College Science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laboratory+Experiments%22">Laboratory Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Instruction%22">College Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Effectiveness%22">Instructional Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychomotor+Objectives%22">Psychomotor Objectives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+Objectives%22">Affective Objectives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Objectives%22">Cognitive Objectives</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+Aids%22">Visual Aids</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00574
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0021-9584<br />1938-1328
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Fluorescence experiments hold great potential to develop and deepen student understanding of fundamental chemical concepts because the phenomenon is engaging and also illustrates many different chemical concepts and applications, including in quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, kinetics, equilibrium, and stoichiometry, through easily observable effects. Thus, many fluorescence experiments have been published for higher education. However, less attention has been given to analyzing students' actual learning and experiences in systematic ways. In this paper, we share findings from interviews with students who completed three different fluorescence laboratory experiments in general chemistry courses at an urban public commuter university, analyzed through the lens of meaningful learning. Interview data for the affective learning dimension of meaningful learning was done with Galloway et al.'s 18-word affective matrix with addition of a new category that emerged strongly in the interviews: "enjoyed". Interview transcripts were also analyzed for elements corresponding to the psychomotor and cognitive domains of meaningful learning. Results documented how important the affective and psychomotor domains were to students' experiences in this setting. In addition to the three domains of meaningful learning, we also documented the particular role of the process of "visualization" to the students and examined how students connected their observations to molecular-level processes and corresponding models using Johnstone's triangle as a framework. Our findings indicate that students primarily engaged with and appreciated the psychomotor domain and the visualization at the macroscopic level of the fluorescence experiments, which contributed to their understanding of the submicroscopic level but not at the symbolic level. By engaging students in the affective domain, the visually compelling experiments support deeper connections between macroscopic observations and submicroscopic models. We hope that this research informs future directions in designing curriculum and supports the effective integration of fluorescence experiments into general chemistry instruction.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1483168
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1483168
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00574
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 3828
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chemistry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Experiments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laboratory Experiments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Instructional Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychomotor Objectives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective Objectives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Objectives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual Aids
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Knowing from Glowing: Evidence from Fluorescence Laboratories on the Impact of Visualization on Meaningful Learning
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mustafa Demirbuga
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Donald. J. Wink
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0021-9584
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1938-1328
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 102
            – Type: issue
              Value: 9
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Chemical Education
              Type: main
ResultId 1