Longitudinal Association between Parental Technoference and Adolescent Academic Burnout: Anxiety and Sex Matter

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Longitudinal Association between Parental Technoference and Adolescent Academic Burnout: Anxiety and Sex Matter
Language: English
Authors: Lin Chang, Hui Zhang (ORCID 0000-0002-9520-0640)
Source: Psychology in the Schools. 2025 62(10):3794-3803.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Telecommunications, Handheld Devices, Adolescents, Burnout, Anxiety, Gender Differences, Family Environment, Foreign Countries, Computer Use
Geographic Terms: China
DOI: 10.1002/pits.23579
ISSN: 0033-3085
1520-6807
Abstract: Technoference, the disruptions in parent-child communication caused by parental mobile device overuse, has been linked to academic burnout in adolescents. However, the specific effects of technoference on adolescent academic burnout remain underexplored. This study, based on family systems theory, expectation violation theory, and the conservation of resources theory, investigates the longitudinal impact of parental technoference on adolescent academic burnout, with a focus on the mediating role of anxiety and sex differences. Data were collected in two waves in 2022 (T1) and 2023 (T2). A total of 742 Chinese adolescents (54.4% boys, M[subscript age] = 12.97 years, SD = 0.64) participated. Participants completed the Technology Device Interference Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, and Academic Burnout Scale. T1 parental technoference was a significant positive predictor of T2 academic burnout, with T1 anxiety as a mediator. Specifically, parental technoference as an adverse family factor increased adolescents' anxiety, which in turn led to academic burnout. Furthermore, the effect of T1 parental technoference on T1 anxiety was moderated by sex, with the effect being stronger in girls. This study revealed the detrimental effects of parental technoference and adolescents' anxiety on academic burnout, with a greater impact on girls. The results offered important insights for interventions aimed at preventing academic burnout in students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483532
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Technoference, the disruptions in parent-child communication caused by parental mobile device overuse, has been linked to academic burnout in adolescents. However, the specific effects of technoference on adolescent academic burnout remain underexplored. This study, based on family systems theory, expectation violation theory, and the conservation of resources theory, investigates the longitudinal impact of parental technoference on adolescent academic burnout, with a focus on the mediating role of anxiety and sex differences. Data were collected in two waves in 2022 (T1) and 2023 (T2). A total of 742 Chinese adolescents (54.4% boys, M[subscript age] = 12.97 years, SD = 0.64) participated. Participants completed the Technology Device Interference Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale, and Academic Burnout Scale. T1 parental technoference was a significant positive predictor of T2 academic burnout, with T1 anxiety as a mediator. Specifically, parental technoference as an adverse family factor increased adolescents' anxiety, which in turn led to academic burnout. Furthermore, the effect of T1 parental technoference on T1 anxiety was moderated by sex, with the effect being stronger in girls. This study revealed the detrimental effects of parental technoference and adolescents' anxiety on academic burnout, with a greater impact on girls. The results offered important insights for interventions aimed at preventing academic burnout in students.
ISSN:0033-3085
1520-6807
DOI:10.1002/pits.23579