Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Styles and Employee Innovation Behavior in Thai Private Universities

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Styles and Employee Innovation Behavior in Thai Private Universities
Language: English
Authors: Jinze Liu (ORCID 0009-0005-1976-4996), Daranee Pimchangthong (ORCID 0009-0003-4577-4077)
Source: Educational Process: International Journal. Article e2025353 2025 17.
Availability: UNIVERSITEPARK Limited. iTOWER Plaza (No61, 9th floor) Merkez Mh Akar Cd No3, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey 34382. e-mail: editor@edupij.com; Web site: http://www.edupij.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Private Colleges, Leadership Styles, College Faculty, Employer Employee Relationship, Innovation, Administrator Behavior, Teacher Behavior, Self Efficacy, Communication (Thought Transfer), Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Surveys, Knowledge Base for Teaching, Teacher Administrator Relationship
Geographic Terms: Thailand
ISSN: 2147-0901
2564-8020
Abstract: Background/purpose: In the context of increasing competition in higher education, Thai private universities face ongoing challenges in promoting employee innovation. Although leadership is widely recognized as a key factor influencing innovation behavior, prior research often examines leadership styles in isolation. This study aims to investigate the integrated effects of responsible, servant, and transformational leadership on employee innovation behavior, with a particular focus on the mediating roles of knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy. Materials/methods: A quantitative research approach was employed using a structured questionnaire distributed to employees in Thai private universities. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied to analyze the hypothesized relationships and examine the mediating effects. Results: The findings reveal that responsible, servant, and transformational leadership styles are commonly practiced in Thai private universities. These styles have significant positive effects on both knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy, which in turn enhance employee innovation behavior. Moreover, knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy act as key mediators that strengthen the relationships between leadership styles and innovation behavior. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that responsible, transformational, and servant leadership each play a crucial role in fostering employee innovation behavior in Thai private universities. Responsible leadership builds trust and open communication, encouraging knowledge sharing and innovation. Transformational leadership motivates employees to exceed expectations and enhances their confidence to innovate. Servant leadership supports employee development and well-being, creating a collaborative environment that nurtures innovation. Together, these leadership styles enhance knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy, ultimately contributing to a dynamic, innovation-driven academic culture.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483892
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1483892
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1483892
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Styles and Employee Innovation Behavior in Thai Private Universities
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jinze+Liu%22">Jinze Liu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1976-4996">0009-0005-1976-4996</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daranee+Pimchangthong%22">Daranee Pimchangthong</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4577-4077">0009-0003-4577-4077</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Educational+Process%3A+International+Journal%22"><i>Educational Process: International Journal</i></searchLink>. Article e2025353 2025 17.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: UNIVERSITEPARK Limited. iTOWER Plaza (No61, 9th floor) Merkez Mh Akar Cd No3, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey 34382. e-mail: editor@edupij.com; Web site: http://www.edupij.com/
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 21
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Colleges%22">Private Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership+Styles%22">Leadership Styles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employer+Employee+Relationship%22">Employer Employee Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Innovation%22">Innovation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Administrator+Behavior%22">Administrator Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Behavior%22">Teacher Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Efficacy%22">Self Efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+%28Thought+Transfer%29%22">Communication (Thought Transfer)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Surveys%22">Teacher Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knowledge+Base+for+Teaching%22">Knowledge Base for Teaching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Administrator+Relationship%22">Teacher Administrator Relationship</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thailand%22">Thailand</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2147-0901<br />2564-8020
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background/purpose: In the context of increasing competition in higher education, Thai private universities face ongoing challenges in promoting employee innovation. Although leadership is widely recognized as a key factor influencing innovation behavior, prior research often examines leadership styles in isolation. This study aims to investigate the integrated effects of responsible, servant, and transformational leadership on employee innovation behavior, with a particular focus on the mediating roles of knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy. Materials/methods: A quantitative research approach was employed using a structured questionnaire distributed to employees in Thai private universities. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied to analyze the hypothesized relationships and examine the mediating effects. Results: The findings reveal that responsible, servant, and transformational leadership styles are commonly practiced in Thai private universities. These styles have significant positive effects on both knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy, which in turn enhance employee innovation behavior. Moreover, knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy act as key mediators that strengthen the relationships between leadership styles and innovation behavior. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that responsible, transformational, and servant leadership each play a crucial role in fostering employee innovation behavior in Thai private universities. Responsible leadership builds trust and open communication, encouraging knowledge sharing and innovation. Transformational leadership motivates employees to exceed expectations and enhances their confidence to innovate. Servant leadership supports employee development and well-being, creating a collaborative environment that nurtures innovation. Together, these leadership styles enhance knowledge sharing and innovative self-efficacy, ultimately contributing to a dynamic, innovation-driven academic culture.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1483892
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1483892
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 21
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leadership Styles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employer Employee Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Innovation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Administrator Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self Efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication (Thought Transfer)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Knowledge Base for Teaching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Administrator Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thailand
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Styles and Employee Innovation Behavior in Thai Private Universities
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jinze Liu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Daranee Pimchangthong
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 2147-0901
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2564-8020
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 17
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Educational Process: International Journal
              Type: main
ResultId 1