Ethics in the Era of ChatGPT: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Transformative Trajectory of Emerging Trends in Artificial Intelligence in Academic Research

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Title: Ethics in the Era of ChatGPT: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Transformative Trajectory of Emerging Trends in Artificial Intelligence in Academic Research
Language: English
Authors: Anusha Anthony (ORCID 0009-0002-8688-4443), Sonal Sharma (ORCID 0000-0001-8318-7381)
Source: Journal of Educational Technology Systems. 2025 54(2):258-290.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 33
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Bibliometrics, Artificial Intelligence, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Natural Language Processing, Trend Analysis, Educational Research, Ethics
DOI: 10.1177/00472395251356520
ISSN: 0047-2395
1541-3810
Abstract: Generative AI like ChatGPT is transforming education and research rapidly. This study focuses on ethical considerations surrounding ChatGPT in academic research through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 245 research articles published between 2019-2024, collected from the Scopus database. The study uncovers a substantial surge in publications with a steep increase from 2023, peaking in 2024. Notably, prominent nations such as the USA and the UK lead in publications, with significant contributions from other countries, including Australia and China. Additionally, countries such as the UK, Australia, and the USA are among the top three producers of scholarly articles on generative AI. The study revealed current trends in the adoption of AI in academic settings, emphasizing the growing importance of ethical concerns. These findings offer a foundation for scholars, educators, and decision-makers to contemplate ethical and responsible practices in the context of AI's expanding role in academia.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1487421
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Generative AI like ChatGPT is transforming education and research rapidly. This study focuses on ethical considerations surrounding ChatGPT in academic research through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 245 research articles published between 2019-2024, collected from the Scopus database. The study uncovers a substantial surge in publications with a steep increase from 2023, peaking in 2024. Notably, prominent nations such as the USA and the UK lead in publications, with significant contributions from other countries, including Australia and China. Additionally, countries such as the UK, Australia, and the USA are among the top three producers of scholarly articles on generative AI. The study revealed current trends in the adoption of AI in academic settings, emphasizing the growing importance of ethical concerns. These findings offer a foundation for scholars, educators, and decision-makers to contemplate ethical and responsible practices in the context of AI's expanding role in academia.
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      – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence
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      – SubjectFull: Intelligent Tutoring Systems
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