Earning More Points!: The Impact of Value on Children's Memory and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies

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Title: Earning More Points!: The Impact of Value on Children's Memory and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies
Language: English
Authors: Elisabeth C. McLane (ORCID 0009-0006-6759-823X), S. Kyle Hatcher, Diana Selmeczy (ORCID 0000-0001-7963-9170)
Source: Child Development. 2025 96(6):2032-2046.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Memory, Learning Strategies, Whites, Children, Cognitive Processes, Retention (Psychology), Recall (Psychology), Interference (Learning)
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.70019
ISSN: 0009-3920
1467-8624
Abstract: Prioritizing what information to learn based on value is a critical developmental skill. Across two studies, value-based memory was assessed predominately in White children aged 6- to 7-years-old and 9- to 10-years-old using a nationwide sample collected between 2020 and 2023. Children learned cue-target associations worth varying point values. Experiment 1 (N = 77, N[subscript females] = 39) demonstrated that both age groups prioritized learning high-value information across varying task demands (Cohen's d = 0.36). Experiment 2 (N = 77, N[subscript females] = 34) demonstrated that children also self-regulated their learning and actively selected to study and remember items based on value (Cohen's d = 0.75). However, older children were more effective at translating their value-based study choices into prioritizing recall of high-value information.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://osf.io/g539t/?view_only=ceb50958fbcc4b37b1764674c3385870
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1488478
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Earning More Points!: The Impact of Value on Children's Memory and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elisabeth+C%2E+McLane%22">Elisabeth C. McLane</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6759-823X">0009-0006-6759-823X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22S%2E+Kyle+Hatcher%22">S. Kyle Hatcher</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diana+Selmeczy%22">Diana Selmeczy</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7963-9170">0000-0001-7963-9170</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Child+Development%22"><i>Child Development</i></searchLink>. 2025 96(6):2032-2046.
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  Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Strategies%22">Learning Strategies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Whites%22">Whites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Processes%22">Cognitive Processes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Retention+%28Psychology%29%22">Retention (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recall+%28Psychology%29%22">Recall (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interference+%28Learning%29%22">Interference (Learning)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1111/cdev.70019
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  Data: Prioritizing what information to learn based on value is a critical developmental skill. Across two studies, value-based memory was assessed predominately in White children aged 6- to 7-years-old and 9- to 10-years-old using a nationwide sample collected between 2020 and 2023. Children learned cue-target associations worth varying point values. Experiment 1 (N = 77, N[subscript females] = 39) demonstrated that both age groups prioritized learning high-value information across varying task demands (Cohen's d = 0.36). Experiment 2 (N = 77, N[subscript females] = 34) demonstrated that children also self-regulated their learning and actively selected to study and remember items based on value (Cohen's d = 0.75). However, older children were more effective at translating their value-based study choices into prioritizing recall of high-value information.
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  Data: 2025
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        Value: 10.1111/cdev.70019
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 2032
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Strategies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Whites
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children
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      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes
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      – SubjectFull: Retention (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Recall (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Interference (Learning)
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      – TitleFull: Earning More Points!: The Impact of Value on Children's Memory and Self-Regulated Learning Strategies
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            NameFull: Elisabeth C. McLane
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            NameFull: S. Kyle Hatcher
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            NameFull: Diana Selmeczy
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              Y: 2025
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