Family Income and Parental Perceptions of Gifted Education: The Mediating Role of Parents' Trust in Their Child's Resilience

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Title: Family Income and Parental Perceptions of Gifted Education: The Mediating Role of Parents' Trust in Their Child's Resilience
Language: English
Authors: Ortal Slobodin (ORCID 0000-0002-1371-5254), Yonit Manzur Prior, Tala Noufi, Halleli Pinson
Source: Gifted Child Quarterly. 2026 70(1):20-34.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Grade 2
Primary Education
Grade 3
Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Descriptors: Family Income, Parent Attitudes, Gifted Education, Academically Gifted, Trust (Psychology), Resilience (Psychology), Socioeconomic Status, Grade 2, Grade 3, Grade 4, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Jews
Geographic Terms: Israel
DOI: 10.1177/00169862251343632
ISSN: 0016-9862
1934-9041
Abstract: For decades, gifted education programs have identified students from upper-income families at notably higher rates than students from lower-income families. Most studies addressing socioeconomic inequalities in gifted education have focused on systemic and structural barriers to educational resources, such as poverty, peripheral areas, and language barriers. However, because most studies have relied exclusively on aggregate (school-level or national-level) data, the role of parental determinants in children's assignment to gifted education programs has been overlooked. The current study examined whether and how family income is associated with parental perceptions of gifted education. We also examined parents' trust in their child's educational and psychological resilience as a possible mediating mechanism of this relationship. Participants were 251 parents of children in second through fourth grades who completed online questionnaires. Results showed that parents with a higher income were more likely to support the enrollment of gifted children into separate gifted programs than were parents with a lower income. The relationship between income and parental perceptions of gifted education programs was mediated by parents' trust in their child's educational and psychological resilience. Understanding the role of family income in shaping parental attitudes toward gifted programs may serve as a potential pathway to remove barriers and improve the access of students from different backgrounds to gifted education.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1491905
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Family Income and Parental Perceptions of Gifted Education: The Mediating Role of Parents' Trust in Their Child's Resilience
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ortal+Slobodin%22">Ortal Slobodin</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1371-5254">0000-0002-1371-5254</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yonit+Manzur+Prior%22">Yonit Manzur Prior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tala+Noufi%22">Tala Noufi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Halleli+Pinson%22">Halleli Pinson</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Gifted+Child+Quarterly%22"><i>Gifted Child Quarterly</i></searchLink>. 2026 70(1):20-34.
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  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
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  Data: N
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  Data: 15
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+2%22">Grade 2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Intermediate+Grades%22">Intermediate Grades</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Income%22">Family Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Attitudes%22">Parent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gifted+Education%22">Gifted Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academically+Gifted%22">Academically Gifted</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trust+%28Psychology%29%22">Trust (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resilience+%28Psychology%29%22">Resilience (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+Status%22">Socioeconomic Status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+2%22">Grade 2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Jews%22">Jews</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Israel%22">Israel</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1177/00169862251343632
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
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  Data: 0016-9862<br />1934-9041
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: For decades, gifted education programs have identified students from upper-income families at notably higher rates than students from lower-income families. Most studies addressing socioeconomic inequalities in gifted education have focused on systemic and structural barriers to educational resources, such as poverty, peripheral areas, and language barriers. However, because most studies have relied exclusively on aggregate (school-level or national-level) data, the role of parental determinants in children's assignment to gifted education programs has been overlooked. The current study examined whether and how family income is associated with parental perceptions of gifted education. We also examined parents' trust in their child's educational and psychological resilience as a possible mediating mechanism of this relationship. Participants were 251 parents of children in second through fourth grades who completed online questionnaires. Results showed that parents with a higher income were more likely to support the enrollment of gifted children into separate gifted programs than were parents with a lower income. The relationship between income and parental perceptions of gifted education programs was mediated by parents' trust in their child's educational and psychological resilience. Understanding the role of family income in shaping parental attitudes toward gifted programs may serve as a potential pathway to remove barriers and improve the access of students from different backgrounds to gifted education.
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  Data: 2026
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1491905
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/00169862251343632
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 20
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Family Income
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gifted Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academically Gifted
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trust (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Resilience (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic Status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 2
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      – SubjectFull: Grade 3
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 4
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Jews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Israel
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Family Income and Parental Perceptions of Gifted Education: The Mediating Role of Parents' Trust in Their Child's Resilience
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            NameFull: Ortal Slobodin
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            NameFull: Yonit Manzur Prior
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            NameFull: Tala Noufi
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