From Tool to Method: Developing AI Literacy in an Upper-Level History Course

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Bibliographic Details
Title: From Tool to Method: Developing AI Literacy in an Upper-Level History Course
Language: English
Authors: Marko Dumancic, Trini Stickle
Source: Journal of Teaching and Learning with Technology. 2025 14:20-34.
Availability: Indiana University. 107 South Indiana Avenue, Bryan Hall 203B, Bloomington, IN 47405. Tel: 317-274-5647; Fax: 317-278-2360; e-mail: josotl@iu.edu; Web site: https://scholarworks.iu.edu/journals/index.php/jotlt
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, History Instruction, Technological Literacy, Undergraduate Students, Writing Instruction, Advanced Courses, Student Attitudes, Technology Uses in Education, Writing Processes
ISSN: 2165-2554
Abstract: Faculty and students alike face growing uncertainty about the role of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the college classroom, particularly in writing-intensive and discussion-based disciplines such as history. This qualitative case study explored how undergraduate students in a history course responded to the structured introduction of AI tools throughout a semester-long writing sequence. The course was designed in three modules: traditional writing without AI, guided experimentation with AI support, and student-directed use of AI during a final comparative writing project. Student responses were collected through surveys and written reflections across each module, as well as a final exit survey. Findings indicate that students developed increasingly nuanced understandings of AI's role in academic work, shifting from early skepticism or (over)reliance to thoughtful, task-specific engagement. While students continued to express distrust in AI as a grading tool, many acknowledged its value in brainstorming, organization, and revision. The study offers insight into the evolving relationship between students and classroom technology and suggests the importance of instructor framing, peer discussion, and ethical reflection in building meaningful AI literacy.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1494984
Database: ERIC
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  Data: From Tool to Method: Developing AI Literacy in an Upper-Level History Course
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marko+Dumancic%22">Marko Dumancic</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trini+Stickle%22">Trini Stickle</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Teaching+and+Learning+with+Technology%22"><i>Journal of Teaching and Learning with Technology</i></searchLink>. 2025 14:20-34.
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  Data: Indiana University. 107 South Indiana Avenue, Bryan Hall 203B, Bloomington, IN 47405. Tel: 317-274-5647; Fax: 317-278-2360; e-mail: josotl@iu.edu; Web site: https://scholarworks.iu.edu/journals/index.php/jotlt
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  Data: 15
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22History+Instruction%22">History Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technological+Literacy%22">Technological Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Instruction%22">Writing Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Advanced+Courses%22">Advanced Courses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Uses+in+Education%22">Technology Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Processes%22">Writing Processes</searchLink>
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  Data: Faculty and students alike face growing uncertainty about the role of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the college classroom, particularly in writing-intensive and discussion-based disciplines such as history. This qualitative case study explored how undergraduate students in a history course responded to the structured introduction of AI tools throughout a semester-long writing sequence. The course was designed in three modules: traditional writing without AI, guided experimentation with AI support, and student-directed use of AI during a final comparative writing project. Student responses were collected through surveys and written reflections across each module, as well as a final exit survey. Findings indicate that students developed increasingly nuanced understandings of AI's role in academic work, shifting from early skepticism or (over)reliance to thoughtful, task-specific engagement. While students continued to express distrust in AI as a grading tool, many acknowledged its value in brainstorming, organization, and revision. The study offers insight into the evolving relationship between students and classroom technology and suggests the importance of instructor framing, peer discussion, and ethical reflection in building meaningful AI literacy.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 20
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: History Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Technological Literacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Advanced Courses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Technology Uses in Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Processes
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: From Tool to Method: Developing AI Literacy in an Upper-Level History Course
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Marko Dumancic
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            NameFull: Trini Stickle
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              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 2165-2554
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              Value: 14
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Teaching and Learning with Technology
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