ASSESSRA--A Case-Based Approach for the Assessment of Students' Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation Skills

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: ASSESSRA--A Case-Based Approach for the Assessment of Students' Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation Skills
Language: English
Authors: Anna Horrer (ORCID 0000-0003-1029-5896), Laura Brandl (ORCID 0000-0001-7974-7892), Insa Reichow (ORCID 0000-0002-7799-8409), Michael Sailer, Maximilian Sailer (ORCID 0000-0003-2241-7694), Matthias Stadler (ORCID 0000-0001-8241-8723), Moritz Heene (ORCID 0009-0007-4956-2417), Tamara van Gog (ORCID 0000-0003-3766-6255), Frank Fischer (ORCID 0000-0003-0253-659X), Martin R. Fischer (ORCID 0000-0002-5299-5025), Jan M. Zottmann (ORCID 0000-0002-3887-1181)
Source: Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment. 2026 44(1):3-19.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Science Process Skills, Persuasive Discourse, Case Method (Teaching Technique), Decision Making, Higher Education, Cognitive Tests, Psychometrics, Evaluative Thinking, Student Evaluation, College Students, Logical Thinking, Foreign Countries, Science Tests
Geographic Terms: Germany
DOI: 10.1177/07342829251364579
ISSN: 0734-2829
1557-5144
Abstract: Scientific reasoning and argumentation (SRA) skills are crucial in higher education, yet comparing studies on these skills remains challenging due to the scarcity of well-developed SRA-tests with robust psychometric properties. In this paper, the case-based ASSESSRA approach is proposed to evaluate university students' SRA-skills, focusing specifically on the skills "evidence evaluation" and "drawing conclusions." A prototype constructed using this approach in an educational context demonstrated reliability within an expert panel (n = 9; ICC = 0.81). In a subsequent study, the validity of the ASSESSRA approach was examined with 207 students, a partial-credit-model exhibited an acceptable fit, demonstrating no significant outfit and excellent distribution of ability parameters and Thurstonian thresholds. The ASSESSRA-prototype, coupled with provided guidelines, offers a versatile framework for developing comparable SRA-tests across diverse domains. This approach not only addresses the current gap in SRA assessment instruments but also holds promise for enhancing the understanding and promotion of SRA-skills in higher education.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1495873
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1495873
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: ASSESSRA--A Case-Based Approach for the Assessment of Students' Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation Skills
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anna+Horrer%22">Anna Horrer</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1029-5896">0000-0003-1029-5896</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laura+Brandl%22">Laura Brandl</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7974-7892">0000-0001-7974-7892</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Insa+Reichow%22">Insa Reichow</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-8409">0000-0002-7799-8409</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Michael+Sailer%22">Michael Sailer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maximilian+Sailer%22">Maximilian Sailer</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-7694">0000-0003-2241-7694</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matthias+Stadler%22">Matthias Stadler</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8241-8723">0000-0001-8241-8723</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moritz+Heene%22">Moritz Heene</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4956-2417">0009-0007-4956-2417</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tamara+van+Gog%22">Tamara van Gog</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3766-6255">0000-0003-3766-6255</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frank+Fischer%22">Frank Fischer</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-659X">0000-0003-0253-659X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martin+R%2E+Fischer%22">Martin R. Fischer</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-5025">0000-0002-5299-5025</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jan+M%2E+Zottmann%22">Jan M. Zottmann</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3887-1181">0000-0002-3887-1181</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Psychoeducational+Assessment%22"><i>Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment</i></searchLink>. 2026 44(1):3-19.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 17
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Process+Skills%22">Science Process Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Persuasive+Discourse%22">Persuasive Discourse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Method+%28Teaching+Technique%29%22">Case Method (Teaching Technique)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+Making%22">Decision Making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Tests%22">Cognitive Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluative+Thinking%22">Evaluative Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Evaluation%22">Student Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logical+Thinking%22">Logical Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Tests%22">Science Tests</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1177/07342829251364579
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0734-2829<br />1557-5144
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Scientific reasoning and argumentation (SRA) skills are crucial in higher education, yet comparing studies on these skills remains challenging due to the scarcity of well-developed SRA-tests with robust psychometric properties. In this paper, the case-based ASSESSRA approach is proposed to evaluate university students' SRA-skills, focusing specifically on the skills "evidence evaluation" and "drawing conclusions." A prototype constructed using this approach in an educational context demonstrated reliability within an expert panel (n = 9; ICC = 0.81). In a subsequent study, the validity of the ASSESSRA approach was examined with 207 students, a partial-credit-model exhibited an acceptable fit, demonstrating no significant outfit and excellent distribution of ability parameters and Thurstonian thresholds. The ASSESSRA-prototype, coupled with provided guidelines, offers a versatile framework for developing comparable SRA-tests across diverse domains. This approach not only addresses the current gap in SRA assessment instruments but also holds promise for enhancing the understanding and promotion of SRA-skills in higher education.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1495873
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1495873
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/07342829251364579
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 3
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Science Process Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Persuasive Discourse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case Method (Teaching Technique)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decision Making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluative Thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logical Thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Germany
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: ASSESSRA--A Case-Based Approach for the Assessment of Students' Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation Skills
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Anna Horrer
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Laura Brandl
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Insa Reichow
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Michael Sailer
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Maximilian Sailer
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Matthias Stadler
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Moritz Heene
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tamara van Gog
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Frank Fischer
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Martin R. Fischer
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jan M. Zottmann
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0734-2829
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1557-5144
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 44
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment
              Type: main
ResultId 1