Evaluating the Effectiveness of AI-Driven Approaches on EFL Learners' Expository Writing Skills
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| Title: | Evaluating the Effectiveness of AI-Driven Approaches on EFL Learners' Expository Writing Skills |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Akbar Bahari (ORCID |
| Source: | TESOL Journal. 2026 17(1). |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Artificial Intelligence, Technology Integration, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Expository Writing, Writing Skills, Technology Uses in Education, Program Effectiveness, Student Motivation, Learner Engagement, Self Esteem, Grammar, Language Fluency, Graduate Students |
| DOI: | 10.1002/tesj.70099 |
| ISSN: | 1056-7941 1949-3533 |
| Abstract: | The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into educational settings has transformed language learning methodologies, particularly for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. This study evaluates the effectiveness of AI-driven interventions--specifically real-time grammar enhancement, comprehensive writing analysis, and contextual language fluency--on improving EFL learners' expository writing skills. Tools such as Grammarly, ProWritingAid, and Ginger Software were employed to provide personalized feedback and adaptive learning pathways. Data were collected through a pretest-posttest experimental design involving 291 EFL postgraduate students, who were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Quantitative data were analyzed using statistical methods including ANOVA and multiple comparisons to assess improvements in writing performance and cognitive load Qualitative data from participant interviews and surveys were thematically analyzed to explore perceptions of AI tool effectiveness. The results demonstrated significant improvements in writing performance and reduced cognitive load among participants using AI tools compared to traditional instructional methods. Qualitative feedback indicated enhanced learner motivation and engagement, as well as increased confidence in writing tasks. The findings underscore the transformative potential of AI in language education, suggesting its strategic integration can enhance writing proficiency and meet the evolving needs of EFL learners. The study contributes to the development of best practices for leveraging AI technologies in educational contexts and highlights areas for future research into the long-term impacts of AI interventions on language learning. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1498619 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1498619 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Evaluating the Effectiveness of AI-Driven Approaches on EFL Learners' Expository Writing Skills – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akbar+Bahari%22">Akbar Bahari</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-6480">0000-0002-4575-6480</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22TESOL+Journal%22"><i>TESOL Journal</i></searchLink>. 2026 17(1). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Integration%22">Technology Integration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22">English (Second Language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Learning%22">Second Language Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Expository+Writing%22">Expository Writing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Skills%22">Writing Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Uses+in+Education%22">Technology Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Motivation%22">Student Motivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learner+Engagement%22">Learner Engagement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Esteem%22">Self Esteem</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grammar%22">Grammar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Fluency%22">Language Fluency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graduate+Students%22">Graduate Students</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1002/tesj.70099 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1056-7941<br />1949-3533 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into educational settings has transformed language learning methodologies, particularly for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. This study evaluates the effectiveness of AI-driven interventions--specifically real-time grammar enhancement, comprehensive writing analysis, and contextual language fluency--on improving EFL learners' expository writing skills. Tools such as Grammarly, ProWritingAid, and Ginger Software were employed to provide personalized feedback and adaptive learning pathways. Data were collected through a pretest-posttest experimental design involving 291 EFL postgraduate students, who were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Quantitative data were analyzed using statistical methods including ANOVA and multiple comparisons to assess improvements in writing performance and cognitive load Qualitative data from participant interviews and surveys were thematically analyzed to explore perceptions of AI tool effectiveness. The results demonstrated significant improvements in writing performance and reduced cognitive load among participants using AI tools compared to traditional instructional methods. Qualitative feedback indicated enhanced learner motivation and engagement, as well as increased confidence in writing tasks. The findings underscore the transformative potential of AI in language education, suggesting its strategic integration can enhance writing proficiency and meet the evolving needs of EFL learners. The study contributes to the development of best practices for leveraging AI technologies in educational contexts and highlights areas for future research into the long-term impacts of AI interventions on language learning. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1498619 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1498619 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/tesj.70099 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Integration Type: general – SubjectFull: English (Second Language) Type: general – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Expository Writing Type: general – SubjectFull: Writing Skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Uses in Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Motivation Type: general – SubjectFull: Learner Engagement Type: general – SubjectFull: Self Esteem Type: general – SubjectFull: Grammar Type: general – SubjectFull: Language Fluency Type: general – SubjectFull: Graduate Students Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Evaluating the Effectiveness of AI-Driven Approaches on EFL Learners' Expository Writing Skills Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Akbar Bahari IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1056-7941 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1949-3533 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: TESOL Journal Type: main |
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