Studying Faculty Perceptions of Rigor in Online College Courses--Compromising or Accommodating? A Literature Review

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Title: Studying Faculty Perceptions of Rigor in Online College Courses--Compromising or Accommodating? A Literature Review
Language: English
Authors: Jennifer L. James, Olivia Miller, Karen Myers
Source: Journal of Educators Online. 2026 23(1).
Availability: Journal of Educators Online. Grand Canyon University, 23300 West Camelback Road, Phoenix, AZ 85017. e-mail: CIRT@gcu.edu. Web site: https://www.thejeo.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Online Courses, Difficulty Level, Electronic Learning, College Students, College Faculty, COVID-19, Pandemics, Teacher Attitudes, Nontraditional Students, Educational Change, Grading, Definitions
ISSN: 1547-500X
Abstract: A systematic literature review was conducted regarding faculty perceptions of rigor when teaching nontraditional, online university students. The PRISMA 2020 method was used to organize peer-reviewed literature published from 2018 to 2023. This literature review looks at: (a) faculty perception of online teaching rigor before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic; (b) faculty perception of rigor regarding course management; and (c) defining rigor for faculty who teach online. The literature review provides an overview of the current body of knowledge regarding faculty experiences in the online classroom and illustrates key moments in the online teaching dynamic that explain reasons for faculty perceptions of rigor.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1499277
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Studying Faculty Perceptions of Rigor in Online College Courses--Compromising or Accommodating? A Literature Review
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jennifer+L%2E+James%22">Jennifer L. James</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Olivia+Miller%22">Olivia Miller</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karen+Myers%22">Karen Myers</searchLink>
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  Data: Journal of Educators Online. Grand Canyon University, 23300 West Camelback Road, Phoenix, AZ 85017. e-mail: CIRT@gcu.edu. Web site: https://www.thejeo.com
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+Courses%22">Online Courses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Difficulty+Level%22">Difficulty Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+Learning%22">Electronic Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nontraditional+Students%22">Nontraditional Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grading%22">Grading</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Definitions%22">Definitions</searchLink>
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  Data: A systematic literature review was conducted regarding faculty perceptions of rigor when teaching nontraditional, online university students. The PRISMA 2020 method was used to organize peer-reviewed literature published from 2018 to 2023. This literature review looks at: (a) faculty perception of online teaching rigor before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic; (b) faculty perception of rigor regarding course management; and (c) defining rigor for faculty who teach online. The literature review provides an overview of the current body of knowledge regarding faculty experiences in the online classroom and illustrates key moments in the online teaching dynamic that explain reasons for faculty perceptions of rigor.
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      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Online Courses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level
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      – SubjectFull: Electronic Learning
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      – SubjectFull: College Students
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      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
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      – SubjectFull: COVID-19
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pandemics
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      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nontraditional Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grading
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Definitions
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Studying Faculty Perceptions of Rigor in Online College Courses--Compromising or Accommodating? A Literature Review
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              Y: 2026
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