An Integrated Approach to isiXhosa Literacy Teaching and Learning in the Foundation Phase: Current Practices and Prospects

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Title: An Integrated Approach to isiXhosa Literacy Teaching and Learning in the Foundation Phase: Current Practices and Prospects
Language: English
Authors: Thembisa Kosi (ORCID 0000-0002-4225-7811), Vuyokazi Nomlomo (ORCID 0000-0003-4036-8101)
Source: South African Journal of Childhood Education. 2026 16(1).
Availability: AOSIS. 15 Oxford Street, Durbanville, Cape Town, 7550 South Africa. Tel: +27-21-975-2602; Fax: +27-21-975-4635; e-mail: publishing@aosis.co.za; Web site: https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 3
Primary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, African Languages, Literacy Education, Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Teaching Methods, Student Centered Learning, Thinking Skills, Constructivism (Learning), Cooperative Learning, Problem Solving, Textbooks
Geographic Terms: South Africa (Cape Town)
ISSN: 2223-7674
2223-7682
Abstract: Background: The current South African Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) promotes integration through the use of interdisciplinary themes for teaching in the Foundation Phase but does not provide explicit guidelines on the application of this approach in literacy teaching. Aim: The study aimed to investigate teachers' current practices and the potential of an integrated approach in the teaching and learning of Grade 3 isiXhosa literacy. Setting: The study was conducted in two primary schools located in the black townships of Cape Town, in the Western Cape province. Methods: A case study design was used in this qualitative study. Classroom observations and semi-structured interviews with two Grade 3 teachers were used to collect data. Results: The findings indicate that teachers' intuitive use of interactive and learner-centred pedagogical strategies fostered the implementation of the integrated approach in isiXhosa literacy, yet missed opportunities to develop higher-order thinking skills. The findings provide insights into the potential of this approach, given a greater focus on innovative and inclusive pedagogies and teacher professional development. Conclusion: The study concludes that the integrated approach could play a significant role in enhancing learners' conceptual, linguistic and emotional development when implemented correctly. Contribution: This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on African language literacy teaching and learning -- an area that remains under-researched. It advances scholarship in early literacy pedagogy and provides valuable insights into the transformative potential of the integrated approach, thus informing future research and practice in African language literacy teaching and learning.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1501231
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
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  Label: Title
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  Data: An Integrated Approach to isiXhosa Literacy Teaching and Learning in the Foundation Phase: Current Practices and Prospects
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thembisa+Kosi%22">Thembisa Kosi</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-7811">0000-0002-4225-7811</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vuyokazi+Nomlomo%22">Vuyokazi Nomlomo</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-8101">0000-0003-4036-8101</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22South+African+Journal+of+Childhood+Education%22"><i>South African Journal of Childhood Education</i></searchLink>. 2026 16(1).
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  Data: AOSIS. 15 Oxford Street, Durbanville, Cape Town, 7550 South Africa. Tel: +27-21-975-2602; Fax: +27-21-975-4635; e-mail: publishing@aosis.co.za; Web site: https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce
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  Data: Y
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  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 11
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22African+Languages%22">African Languages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Literacy+Education%22">Literacy Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Centered+Learning%22">Student Centered Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Constructivism+%28Learning%29%22">Constructivism (Learning)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cooperative+Learning%22">Cooperative Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Textbooks%22">Textbooks</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+Africa+%28Cape+Town%29%22">South Africa (Cape Town)</searchLink>
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  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2223-7674<br />2223-7682
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: The current South African Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) promotes integration through the use of interdisciplinary themes for teaching in the Foundation Phase but does not provide explicit guidelines on the application of this approach in literacy teaching. Aim: The study aimed to investigate teachers' current practices and the potential of an integrated approach in the teaching and learning of Grade 3 isiXhosa literacy. Setting: The study was conducted in two primary schools located in the black townships of Cape Town, in the Western Cape province. Methods: A case study design was used in this qualitative study. Classroom observations and semi-structured interviews with two Grade 3 teachers were used to collect data. Results: The findings indicate that teachers' intuitive use of interactive and learner-centred pedagogical strategies fostered the implementation of the integrated approach in isiXhosa literacy, yet missed opportunities to develop higher-order thinking skills. The findings provide insights into the potential of this approach, given a greater focus on innovative and inclusive pedagogies and teacher professional development. Conclusion: The study concludes that the integrated approach could play a significant role in enhancing learners' conceptual, linguistic and emotional development when implemented correctly. Contribution: This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on African language literacy teaching and learning -- an area that remains under-researched. It advances scholarship in early literacy pedagogy and provides valuable insights into the transformative potential of the integrated approach, thus informing future research and practice in African language literacy teaching and learning.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 2026
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  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1501231
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1501231
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: African Languages
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Literacy Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 3
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Centered Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Constructivism (Learning)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cooperative Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem Solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Textbooks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: South Africa (Cape Town)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An Integrated Approach to isiXhosa Literacy Teaching and Learning in the Foundation Phase: Current Practices and Prospects
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            NameFull: Thembisa Kosi
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            NameFull: Vuyokazi Nomlomo
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              Y: 2026
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