A Framework for Analysis of Curriculum Pendulum Swings: Comparing Curriculum Reform in England, Wales, and New Zealand

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: A Framework for Analysis of Curriculum Pendulum Swings: Comparing Curriculum Reform in England, Wales, and New Zealand
Language: English
Authors: Bronwyn Elisabeth Wood (ORCID 0000-0003-3560-2194), Taylor Hughson (ORCID 0000-0002-3088-8317)
Source: Curriculum Journal. 2026 37(2):390-404.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, National Curriculum, Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Teacher Associations, Discourse Analysis
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England), United Kingdom (Wales), New Zealand
DOI: 10.1002/curj.70008
ISSN: 0958-5176
1469-3704
Abstract: 'Pendulum swings' from one vision of curriculum to another are increasingly frequent and are likely to rise in number, given the growing polarisation in society. However, such swings have rarely been the focus of academic discussion. We know little about the initiating conditions and the processes which characterise them, and there has been insufficient consideration of their effects. Our aim in this article is therefore to create an analytic frame for the study of curriculum pendulum swings. We develop this through an initial comparative study of recent curriculum reform in three jurisdictions--England, Wales, and Aotearoa New Zealand. We propose a framing through five axes to help think about rapid curricular reform and examine the extent to which these three jurisdictions 'swung' between these axes. Our analysis revealed some common features of these pendulum swings: (1) they were underpinned by an initial, oversimplified educational 'crisis narrative' that challenges the legitimacy of the extant curriculum; (2) solutions to this 'crisis' were framed in binary terms; and (3) social actors beyond the government (such as think tanks and teachers' professional organisations) often had significant influence, including at times, leading to a 'counter-swing'. We conclude with some critical reflections, inviting others to strengthen or critique our initial framings and analysis to advance a new focus in curriculum studies.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1503382
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1503382
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: A Framework for Analysis of Curriculum Pendulum Swings: Comparing Curriculum Reform in England, Wales, and New Zealand
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bronwyn+Elisabeth+Wood%22">Bronwyn Elisabeth Wood</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3560-2194">0000-0003-3560-2194</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taylor+Hughson%22">Taylor Hughson</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-8317">0000-0002-3088-8317</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Curriculum+Journal%22"><i>Curriculum Journal</i></searchLink>. 2026 37(2):390-404.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 15
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Evaluative
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22National+Curriculum%22">National Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum+Development%22">Curriculum Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Associations%22">Teacher Associations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Discourse+Analysis%22">Discourse Analysis</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28Wales%29%22">United Kingdom (Wales)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+Zealand%22">New Zealand</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1002/curj.70008
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0958-5176<br />1469-3704
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: 'Pendulum swings' from one vision of curriculum to another are increasingly frequent and are likely to rise in number, given the growing polarisation in society. However, such swings have rarely been the focus of academic discussion. We know little about the initiating conditions and the processes which characterise them, and there has been insufficient consideration of their effects. Our aim in this article is therefore to create an analytic frame for the study of curriculum pendulum swings. We develop this through an initial comparative study of recent curriculum reform in three jurisdictions--England, Wales, and Aotearoa New Zealand. We propose a framing through five axes to help think about rapid curricular reform and examine the extent to which these three jurisdictions 'swung' between these axes. Our analysis revealed some common features of these pendulum swings: (1) they were underpinned by an initial, oversimplified educational 'crisis narrative' that challenges the legitimacy of the extant curriculum; (2) solutions to this 'crisis' were framed in binary terms; and (3) social actors beyond the government (such as think tanks and teachers' professional organisations) often had significant influence, including at times, leading to a 'counter-swing'. We conclude with some critical reflections, inviting others to strengthen or critique our initial framings and analysis to advance a new focus in curriculum studies.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1503382
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1503382
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/curj.70008
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 390
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: National Curriculum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Associations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Discourse Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (England)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (Wales)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New Zealand
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Framework for Analysis of Curriculum Pendulum Swings: Comparing Curriculum Reform in England, Wales, and New Zealand
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bronwyn Elisabeth Wood
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Taylor Hughson
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0958-5176
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1469-3704
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 37
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Curriculum Journal
              Type: main
ResultId 1