Intergenerational Emotion Dysregulation Transmission in Mother-Child Dyads: Transactions across Infancy and Toddlerhood
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| Title: | Intergenerational Emotion Dysregulation Transmission in Mother-Child Dyads: Transactions across Infancy and Toddlerhood |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Natalee N. Price (ORCID |
| Source: | Developmental Psychology. 2026 62(4):739-752. |
| Availability: | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 14 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH) |
| Contract Number: | R15HD076158 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Parent Child Relationship, Mothers, Emotional Response, Affective Behavior, Parent Attitudes, Infants, Toddlers, Self Control, Child Behavior |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Rothbart Infant Behavior Questionnaire |
| DOI: | 10.1037/dev0002000 |
| ISSN: | 0012-1649 1939-0599 |
| Abstract: | Intergenerational transmission of emotion dysregulation (ED) has strong implications for psychopathology risk. Past research has neglected assessing parenting-specific domains of ED and the transactional nature of these processes in early development. This study tested longitudinal relations among mothers' nonacceptance of their own emotions (ED), mothers' experiential avoidance of their child's emotions (EA), and early manifestations of child ED (negative affect [NA]). Participants were 186 mothers (91.9% White, 95.7% non-Hispanic/Latina) of children (44.6% female, 83.3% White, 93% non-Hispanic/Latinx, diverse socioeconomic status) who participated when children were ages 1 (T1), 2 (T2), and 3 (T3) years. Mothers reported on variables of interest at each time point. A random intercept cross-lagged panel model delineated within- versus between-family effects among variables across time, allowing for a variable-centered examination of both individual differences and bidirectional effects. Regarding the between-family component, ED positively covaried with both EA and NA such that mothers endorsing higher nonacceptance of their emotions tended to also endorse their child's greater NA and greater avoidance of child emotions. Though within-family autoregressive relations trended positively, no stability effects emerged. Within-time point and cross-lagged effects tended to be nonsignificant, with the exception of EA and NA positively covarying at T3, such that when mothers had more stability (less fluctuation) in their EA at child age 3, they also endorsed more stability in their child's NA. Findings also prospectively indicated greater trait-like stability in the maternal versus child emotion traits and in between-family relations relative to within-family processes. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Notes: | https://osf.io/m4uxj/?view_only=135b9fc6450b470e863d9a12f8f4191f |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1503593 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1503593 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Intergenerational Emotion Dysregulation Transmission in Mother-Child Dyads: Transactions across Infancy and Toddlerhood – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Natalee+N%2E+Price%22">Natalee N. Price</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1654-0146">0000-0002-1654-0146</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nicole+M%2E+Baumgartner%22">Nicole M. Baumgartner</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elizabeth+J%2E+Kiel%22">Elizabeth J. Kiel</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Developmental+Psychology%22"><i>Developmental Psychology</i></searchLink>. 2026 62(4):739-752. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 14 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH) – Name: NumberContract Label: Contract Number Group: NumCntrct Data: R15HD076158 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Child+Relationship%22">Parent Child Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+Response%22">Emotional Response</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+Behavior%22">Affective Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Attitudes%22">Parent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Infants%22">Infants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toddlers%22">Toddlers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Control%22">Self Control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Behavior%22">Child Behavior</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Rothbart+Infant+Behavior+Questionnaire%22">Rothbart Infant Behavior Questionnaire</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1037/dev0002000 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0012-1649<br />1939-0599 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Intergenerational transmission of emotion dysregulation (ED) has strong implications for psychopathology risk. Past research has neglected assessing parenting-specific domains of ED and the transactional nature of these processes in early development. This study tested longitudinal relations among mothers' nonacceptance of their own emotions (ED), mothers' experiential avoidance of their child's emotions (EA), and early manifestations of child ED (negative affect [NA]). Participants were 186 mothers (91.9% White, 95.7% non-Hispanic/Latina) of children (44.6% female, 83.3% White, 93% non-Hispanic/Latinx, diverse socioeconomic status) who participated when children were ages 1 (T1), 2 (T2), and 3 (T3) years. Mothers reported on variables of interest at each time point. A random intercept cross-lagged panel model delineated within- versus between-family effects among variables across time, allowing for a variable-centered examination of both individual differences and bidirectional effects. Regarding the between-family component, ED positively covaried with both EA and NA such that mothers endorsing higher nonacceptance of their emotions tended to also endorse their child's greater NA and greater avoidance of child emotions. Though within-family autoregressive relations trended positively, no stability effects emerged. Within-time point and cross-lagged effects tended to be nonsignificant, with the exception of EA and NA positively covarying at T3, such that when mothers had more stability (less fluctuation) in their EA at child age 3, they also endorsed more stability in their child's NA. Findings also prospectively indicated greater trait-like stability in the maternal versus child emotion traits and in between-family relations relative to within-family processes. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Note Label: Notes Group: Note Data: https://osf.io/m4uxj/?view_only=135b9fc6450b470e863d9a12f8f4191f – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1503593 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1503593 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1037/dev0002000 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 739 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Parent Child Relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Mothers Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotional Response Type: general – SubjectFull: Affective Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Infants Type: general – SubjectFull: Toddlers Type: general – SubjectFull: Self Control Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Rothbart Infant Behavior Questionnaire Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Intergenerational Emotion Dysregulation Transmission in Mother-Child Dyads: Transactions across Infancy and Toddlerhood Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Natalee N. Price – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nicole M. Baumgartner – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Elizabeth J. Kiel IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0012-1649 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1939-0599 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 62 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Developmental Psychology Type: main |
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