Executive Functions and School Achievement: The Mediating Role of Learning-Related Behaviour in Primary School Children
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| Title: | Executive Functions and School Achievement: The Mediating Role of Learning-Related Behaviour in Primary School Children |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Carlotta Rivella (ORCID |
| Source: | British Journal of Educational Psychology. 2026 96(2):821-837. |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Education Early Childhood Education Grade 1 Primary Education |
| Descriptors: | Executive Function, Academic Achievement, Student Behavior, Elementary School Students, Grade 1, Correlation, Short Term Memory, Inhibition, Foreign Countries, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement |
| Geographic Terms: | Italy |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Raven Progressive Matrices |
| DOI: | 10.1111/bjep.70053 |
| ISSN: | 0007-0998 2044-8279 |
| Abstract: | Background: Executive functions (EFs) are critical in school and closely linked to academic achievement and learning-related behaviours (LRBs). LRBs encompass the ability to adapt to school demands, including concentration, adherence to rules, and autonomy. Aims: This correlational study aimed to examine the mediating role of LRB in the association between EF and academic achievement in the first year of primary school. Sample and Method: Ninety-five first graders underwent a performance-based EF assessment, involving tasks related to working memory and inhibition. Concurrently, they completed literacy and math tasks, while their teacher provided reports on their LRBs. Results: The results indicate that depending on the specific EF component or learning domain considered, diverse patterns emerge. Nevertheless, the findings consistently show that EFs are directly and indirectly associated with learning outcomes, with the mediating influence of LRBs. Conclusions: These results emphasize the importance of supporting EF development into early education curricula. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1505304 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1505304 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Executive Functions and School Achievement: The Mediating Role of Learning-Related Behaviour in Primary School Children – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carlotta+Rivella%22">Carlotta Rivella</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-4182">0000-0003-4469-4182</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paola+Viterbori%22">Paola Viterbori</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0241-646X">0000-0002-0241-646X</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22British+Journal+of+Educational+Psychology%22"><i>British Journal of Educational Psychology</i></searchLink>. 2026 96(2):821-837. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+Function%22">Executive Function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Behavior%22">Student Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Short+Term+Memory%22">Short Term Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inhibition%22">Inhibition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Achievement%22">Reading Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Achievement%22">Mathematics Achievement</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Italy%22">Italy</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Raven+Progressive+Matrices%22">Raven Progressive Matrices</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1111/bjep.70053 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0007-0998<br />2044-8279 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Executive functions (EFs) are critical in school and closely linked to academic achievement and learning-related behaviours (LRBs). LRBs encompass the ability to adapt to school demands, including concentration, adherence to rules, and autonomy. Aims: This correlational study aimed to examine the mediating role of LRB in the association between EF and academic achievement in the first year of primary school. Sample and Method: Ninety-five first graders underwent a performance-based EF assessment, involving tasks related to working memory and inhibition. Concurrently, they completed literacy and math tasks, while their teacher provided reports on their LRBs. Results: The results indicate that depending on the specific EF component or learning domain considered, diverse patterns emerge. Nevertheless, the findings consistently show that EFs are directly and indirectly associated with learning outcomes, with the mediating influence of LRBs. Conclusions: These results emphasize the importance of supporting EF development into early education curricula. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1505304 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1505304 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/bjep.70053 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 821 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Executive Function Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Grade 1 Type: general – SubjectFull: Correlation Type: general – SubjectFull: Short Term Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Inhibition Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Mathematics Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Italy Type: general – SubjectFull: Raven Progressive Matrices Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Executive Functions and School Achievement: The Mediating Role of Learning-Related Behaviour in Primary School Children Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Carlotta Rivella – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paola Viterbori IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0007-0998 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2044-8279 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 96 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: British Journal of Educational Psychology Type: main |
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