Analyzing Intercultural Communicative Competence in an International English Textbook Designed for Young Learners in the Indonesian Context
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| Title: | Analyzing Intercultural Communicative Competence in an International English Textbook Designed for Young Learners in the Indonesian Context |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Rizqi Sabrina, Lusi Nurhayati, Hoirul Ummah, Ilma Zahriyatun Nadhiroh, Diana Indah Fitriyah |
| Source: | Intercultural Communication Education. 2026 9(1). |
| Availability: | Castledown Publishers. Ground Level, 470 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, 3004, Australia. Tel: 646-520-0676; e-mail: contact@castledown.com; Web site: https://castledown.online/journals/ice/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 21 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Education Early Childhood Education Grade 1 Primary Education |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, Textbook Evaluation, English (Second Language), Intercultural Communication, Interpersonal Competence, Elementary Education, Grade 1, Cultural Education, Disproportionate Representation, Content Analysis |
| Geographic Terms: | Indonesia |
| ISSN: | 2209-1041 |
| Abstract: | Integrating intercultural activities in English language textbooks that foster intercultural communicative competence (ICC) is crucial for promoting global awareness and tolerance in young learners. However, previous studies have identified persistent gaps in ICC representation, especially in textbooks designed for international use. In the context of Indonesia's Kurikulum Merdeka, which highlights global diversity as one of the Profil Pelajar Pancasila values, ICC integration becomes essential. This study investigates how ICC is reflected and to what extent it is integrated in an internationally published English textbook for Grade 1 students in Indonesia, Explore English Stage 1. A content analysis design was adopted, combining quantitative and qualitative techniques. A modified ICC checklist, adapted from Byram and Masuhara (2013), consisting of 19 indicators across four components, Knowledge, Awareness, Attitudes, and Skills, was applied. The findings indicate that the intercultural content is limited, with only 8 indicators appearing across all 58 pages. The overall ICC presence reached 60.34%, categorized as Moderate Integration based on Mishan and Kiss's (2024) adapted scale. Moreover, the analysis of illustrations, character names, situational contexts, and classroom activities shows that the textbook mainly features observable cultural elements without fostering deeper reflection or intercultural awareness. These results align with previous research, suggesting that English textbooks often meet linguistic goals while overlooking intercultural dimensions. Therefore, textbook developers are encouraged to incorporate more explicit exposure to diverse cultures to meet curriculum expectations better and support the development of ICC in young learners. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1505573 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1505573 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Analyzing Intercultural Communicative Competence in an International English Textbook Designed for Young Learners in the Indonesian Context – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rizqi+Sabrina%22">Rizqi Sabrina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lusi+Nurhayati%22">Lusi Nurhayati</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoirul+Ummah%22">Hoirul Ummah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ilma+Zahriyatun+Nadhiroh%22">Ilma Zahriyatun Nadhiroh</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diana+Indah+Fitriyah%22">Diana Indah Fitriyah</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Intercultural+Communication+Education%22"><i>Intercultural Communication Education</i></searchLink>. 2026 9(1). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Castledown Publishers. Ground Level, 470 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, 3004, Australia. Tel: 646-520-0676; e-mail: contact@castledown.com; Web site: https://castledown.online/journals/ice/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 21 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Textbook+Evaluation%22">Textbook Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22">English (Second Language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intercultural+Communication%22">Intercultural Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+Competence%22">Interpersonal Competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+Education%22">Cultural Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disproportionate+Representation%22">Disproportionate Representation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Content+Analysis%22">Content Analysis</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2209-1041 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Integrating intercultural activities in English language textbooks that foster intercultural communicative competence (ICC) is crucial for promoting global awareness and tolerance in young learners. However, previous studies have identified persistent gaps in ICC representation, especially in textbooks designed for international use. In the context of Indonesia's Kurikulum Merdeka, which highlights global diversity as one of the Profil Pelajar Pancasila values, ICC integration becomes essential. This study investigates how ICC is reflected and to what extent it is integrated in an internationally published English textbook for Grade 1 students in Indonesia, Explore English Stage 1. A content analysis design was adopted, combining quantitative and qualitative techniques. A modified ICC checklist, adapted from Byram and Masuhara (2013), consisting of 19 indicators across four components, Knowledge, Awareness, Attitudes, and Skills, was applied. The findings indicate that the intercultural content is limited, with only 8 indicators appearing across all 58 pages. The overall ICC presence reached 60.34%, categorized as Moderate Integration based on Mishan and Kiss's (2024) adapted scale. Moreover, the analysis of illustrations, character names, situational contexts, and classroom activities shows that the textbook mainly features observable cultural elements without fostering deeper reflection or intercultural awareness. These results align with previous research, suggesting that English textbooks often meet linguistic goals while overlooking intercultural dimensions. Therefore, textbook developers are encouraged to incorporate more explicit exposure to diverse cultures to meet curriculum expectations better and support the development of ICC in young learners. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1505573 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 21 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Textbook Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: English (Second Language) Type: general – SubjectFull: Intercultural Communication Type: general – SubjectFull: Interpersonal Competence Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Grade 1 Type: general – SubjectFull: Cultural Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Disproportionate Representation Type: general – SubjectFull: Content Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Indonesia Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Analyzing Intercultural Communicative Competence in an International English Textbook Designed for Young Learners in the Indonesian Context Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rizqi Sabrina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lusi Nurhayati – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hoirul Ummah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ilma Zahriyatun Nadhiroh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Diana Indah Fitriyah IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2209-1041 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 9 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Intercultural Communication Education Type: main |
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