Development of Sustainable Strategy of Physical Education Teaching in Private Colleges in Shaanxi Province

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Title: Development of Sustainable Strategy of Physical Education Teaching in Private Colleges in Shaanxi Province
Language: English
Authors: Fangmei Liang, Touchakorn Suwancharas, Luxana Keyuraphan, Areeya Juichamlong
Source: Higher Education Studies. 2026 16(1):414-426.
Availability: Canadian Center of Science and Education. 1595 Sixteenth Ave Suite 301, Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4B 3N9 Canada. Tel: 416-642-2606; Fax: 416-642-2608; e-mail: hes@ccsenet.org; Web site: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/hes
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Physical Education, Private Colleges, Physical Education Teachers, Administrators, Faculty Development, Barriers, Foreign Countries, Sustainable Development, Educational Policy, Curriculum Development, Lifelong Learning, Financial Support, Technology Integration, Community Involvement
Geographic Terms: China
ISSN: 1925-4741
1925-475X
Abstract: The objectives of this research were: (1) to study the current and expected situation of sustainable development in physical education (PE) teaching in private colleges in Shaanxi Province, (2) to develop strategic approaches for promoting sustainable PE teaching in private colleges, and (3) to evaluate the suitability and feasibility of the proposed strategies. A mixed-methods approach was employed. The sample comprised 200 physical education teachers and sports administrators from eight private colleges, selected through cluster sampling. The primary research instrument was a five-point rating scale questionnaire, with an Index of Item-Objective Congruence (IOC) ranging from 0.60 to 1.00, discrimination indices between 0.42 and 0.89, and a reliability coefficient of 0.88. Additional tools included focus group discussions and expert evaluation forms. Data were analysed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, PNImodified index and content analysis. The findings were as follows: (1) The current situation of PE teaching was rated at a high level, with faculty development and professional training emerging as the strongest area. However, the expected situation was rated at a very high level, indicating critical development gaps, particularly in financial sustainability and community collaboration (PNImodified = 0.52 and 0.46 respectively). (2) The developed strategic framework consisted of one vision, seven missions, seven strategic goals, seven core strategies, seven projects, 31 activities and 31 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), all tailored to the institutional context. (3) Expert evaluations confirmed that the strategies were highly feasibility and adaptability for practical implementation, demonstrating strong alignment with institutional needs and educational policy directions. This research offers a practical and strategic model for sustainable PE development in private higher education. It provides a foundation for educational policy design, institutional reform and stakeholder engagement. The findings contribute to the advancement of national health goals under the Healthy China 2030 initiative and the international development agenda outlined in Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1505594
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Development of Sustainable Strategy of Physical Education Teaching in Private Colleges in Shaanxi Province
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fangmei+Liang%22">Fangmei Liang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Touchakorn+Suwancharas%22">Touchakorn Suwancharas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luxana+Keyuraphan%22">Luxana Keyuraphan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Areeya+Juichamlong%22">Areeya Juichamlong</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Higher+Education+Studies%22"><i>Higher Education Studies</i></searchLink>. 2026 16(1):414-426.
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  Data: Canadian Center of Science and Education. 1595 Sixteenth Ave Suite 301, Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4B 3N9 Canada. Tel: 416-642-2606; Fax: 416-642-2608; e-mail: hes@ccsenet.org; Web site: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/hes
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 13
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Education%22">Physical Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Colleges%22">Private Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Education+Teachers%22">Physical Education Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Administrators%22">Administrators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Faculty+Development%22">Faculty Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barriers%22">Barriers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainable+Development%22">Sustainable Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum+Development%22">Curriculum Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lifelong+Learning%22">Lifelong Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Financial+Support%22">Financial Support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Integration%22">Technology Integration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+Involvement%22">Community Involvement</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 1925-4741<br />1925-475X
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The objectives of this research were: (1) to study the current and expected situation of sustainable development in physical education (PE) teaching in private colleges in Shaanxi Province, (2) to develop strategic approaches for promoting sustainable PE teaching in private colleges, and (3) to evaluate the suitability and feasibility of the proposed strategies. A mixed-methods approach was employed. The sample comprised 200 physical education teachers and sports administrators from eight private colleges, selected through cluster sampling. The primary research instrument was a five-point rating scale questionnaire, with an Index of Item-Objective Congruence (IOC) ranging from 0.60 to 1.00, discrimination indices between 0.42 and 0.89, and a reliability coefficient of 0.88. Additional tools included focus group discussions and expert evaluation forms. Data were analysed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, PNImodified index and content analysis. The findings were as follows: (1) The current situation of PE teaching was rated at a high level, with faculty development and professional training emerging as the strongest area. However, the expected situation was rated at a very high level, indicating critical development gaps, particularly in financial sustainability and community collaboration (PNImodified = 0.52 and 0.46 respectively). (2) The developed strategic framework consisted of one vision, seven missions, seven strategic goals, seven core strategies, seven projects, 31 activities and 31 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), all tailored to the institutional context. (3) Expert evaluations confirmed that the strategies were highly feasibility and adaptability for practical implementation, demonstrating strong alignment with institutional needs and educational policy directions. This research offers a practical and strategic model for sustainable PE development in private higher education. It provides a foundation for educational policy design, institutional reform and stakeholder engagement. The findings contribute to the advancement of national health goals under the Healthy China 2030 initiative and the international development agenda outlined in Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).
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  Data: 2026
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1505594
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 414
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Physical Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Education Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Administrators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Faculty Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Barriers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sustainable Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lifelong Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial Support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Technology Integration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community Involvement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Development of Sustainable Strategy of Physical Education Teaching in Private Colleges in Shaanxi Province
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            NameFull: Touchakorn Suwancharas
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            NameFull: Luxana Keyuraphan
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