Enhancing Clinical Reasoning for Speech Sound Disorders: A Randomized Trial of Online Learning Modules
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| Title: | Enhancing Clinical Reasoning for Speech Sound Disorders: A Randomized Trial of Online Learning Modules |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Li-Li Yeh (ORCID |
| Source: | International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders. 2026 61(3). |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Speech Impairments, Articulation Impairments, Speech Language Pathology, Professional Education, Undergraduate Students, Foreign Countries, Thinking Skills, Assessment Literacy, Learning Modules, Instructional Effectiveness, Mandarin Chinese |
| Geographic Terms: | Taiwan |
| DOI: | 10.1111/1460-6984.70242 |
| ISSN: | 1368-2822 1460-6984 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Training clinical reasoning skills remains a critical challenge in speech-language pathology education. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of two cloud-based, self-directed instructional modules--diagnostic report viewing and reasoning demonstration--in enhancing students' reasoning skills for speech sound disorders (SSDs) assessment. Methods: In a randomized between-group design, 51 undergraduate students in Taiwan were assigned to one of two video-based training modules in Mandarin. The control group viewed clinicians' presentations of diagnostic reports of SSD cases, while the experimental group watched the same reports accompanied by explicit demonstrations of clinical reasoning. Training effectiveness was evaluated using a Script Concordance Test (SCT) and self-report questionnaires on viewing experience. Results: Across all participants, SCT scores significantly improved from pre- to post-training (t = 2.82, p = 0.007), with no significant pre-training difference between groups. The experimental group showed significant within-group gains in diagnostic reasoning (z = -2.731, p = 0.006, r = 0.54) and total SCT scores (z = -2.623, p = 0.009, r = 0.51), though between-group comparisons of gain scores did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.31). Questionnaire responses indicated high engagement with the content for both groups. The experimental group showed a trend towards viewing the training materials in two or three segments and engaging in deeper metacognitive reflection, suggesting a potential difference in cognitive engagement patterns. Conclusions: Both instructional modules improved students' clinical reasoning for SSD assessment. The demonstration-based module, which explicitly modelled expert decision-making, showed indications of additional benefits in supporting reflective clinical reasoning. Delivered through a cloud-based, self-directed format, this approach offers a scalable instructional framework applicable to broader areas of speech-language pathology education. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1506766 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1506766 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Enhancing Clinical Reasoning for Speech Sound Disorders: A Randomized Trial of Online Learning Modules – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li-Li+Yeh%22">Li-Li Yeh</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-5459">0000-0001-8272-5459</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ting-Fang+Chan%22">Ting-Fang Chan</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Language+%26+Communication+Disorders%22"><i>International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders</i></searchLink>. 2026 61(3). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+Impairments%22">Speech Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Articulation+Impairments%22">Articulation Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+Language+Pathology%22">Speech Language Pathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Professional+Education%22">Professional Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Assessment+Literacy%22">Assessment Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Modules%22">Learning Modules</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Effectiveness%22">Instructional Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mandarin+Chinese%22">Mandarin Chinese</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Taiwan%22">Taiwan</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1111/1460-6984.70242 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1368-2822<br />1460-6984 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Training clinical reasoning skills remains a critical challenge in speech-language pathology education. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of two cloud-based, self-directed instructional modules--diagnostic report viewing and reasoning demonstration--in enhancing students' reasoning skills for speech sound disorders (SSDs) assessment. Methods: In a randomized between-group design, 51 undergraduate students in Taiwan were assigned to one of two video-based training modules in Mandarin. The control group viewed clinicians' presentations of diagnostic reports of SSD cases, while the experimental group watched the same reports accompanied by explicit demonstrations of clinical reasoning. Training effectiveness was evaluated using a Script Concordance Test (SCT) and self-report questionnaires on viewing experience. Results: Across all participants, SCT scores significantly improved from pre- to post-training (t = 2.82, p = 0.007), with no significant pre-training difference between groups. The experimental group showed significant within-group gains in diagnostic reasoning (z = -2.731, p = 0.006, r = 0.54) and total SCT scores (z = -2.623, p = 0.009, r = 0.51), though between-group comparisons of gain scores did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.31). Questionnaire responses indicated high engagement with the content for both groups. The experimental group showed a trend towards viewing the training materials in two or three segments and engaging in deeper metacognitive reflection, suggesting a potential difference in cognitive engagement patterns. Conclusions: Both instructional modules improved students' clinical reasoning for SSD assessment. The demonstration-based module, which explicitly modelled expert decision-making, showed indications of additional benefits in supporting reflective clinical reasoning. Delivered through a cloud-based, self-directed format, this approach offers a scalable instructional framework applicable to broader areas of speech-language pathology education. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1506766 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1506766 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/1460-6984.70242 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Speech Impairments Type: general – SubjectFull: Articulation Impairments Type: general – SubjectFull: Speech Language Pathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Professional Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Assessment Literacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Modules Type: general – SubjectFull: Instructional Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Mandarin Chinese Type: general – SubjectFull: Taiwan Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Enhancing Clinical Reasoning for Speech Sound Disorders: A Randomized Trial of Online Learning Modules Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li-Li Yeh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ting-Fang Chan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1368-2822 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1460-6984 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 61 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders Type: main |
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