Teacher-Student Relationships and Adolescent Social-Emotional Competence: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study
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| Title: | Teacher-Student Relationships and Adolescent Social-Emotional Competence: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Zhengyi Ma (ORCID |
| Source: | School Psychology. 2026 41(3):329-339. |
| Availability: | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 11 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | High Schools Secondary Education Junior High Schools Middle Schools |
| Descriptors: | Teacher Student Relationship, Adolescents, Interpersonal Competence, Emotional Response, Educational Environment, Trust (Psychology), High School Students, Individual Characteristics, Predictor Variables, Middle School Students, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | China |
| DOI: | 10.1037/spq0000731 |
| ISSN: | 2578-4218 2578-4226 |
| Abstract: | Social-emotional competence plays a pivotal role in adolescent development. Currently, teacher-student relationships are widely recognized as a critical determinant of adolescents' social-emotional competence, yet the underlying mechanisms remain insufficiently explored. This study employed a multicenter longitudinal design to examine the associations and pathways linking teacher-student relationships and adolescents' social-emotional competence, with particular attention to the mediating roles of school climate and interpersonal trust. Using a multicenter, stratified cluster sampling strategy, a longitudinal survey was conducted between June and December 2024 with 793 high school students. The survey instruments assessed demographic characteristics, teacher-student relationships, social-emotional competence, school climate, and interpersonal trust, and the relationships among variables were analyzed through structural equation modeling. Findings indicated that adolescents' social-emotional competence was at a moderate level. Teacher-student relationships positively predicted social-emotional competence, with school climate serving as a mediator between teacher-student relationships and social-emotional competence, while interpersonal trust mediated the link between teacher-student relationships and school climate. Thus, teacher-student relationships were directly related to adolescents' social-emotional competence and also indirectly influenced it through a sequential mediation pathway involving interpersonal trust and school climate. These results underscore the importance of fostering positive teacher-student relationships, strengthening interpersonal trust, and cultivating a supportive school climate to promote adolescents' social-emotional competence. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1507605 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1507605 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Teacher-Student Relationships and Adolescent Social-Emotional Competence: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhengyi+Ma%22">Zhengyi Ma</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2314-0662">0009-0007-2314-0662</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hangna+Qiu%22">Hangna Qiu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Juntong+Jing%22">Juntong Jing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yongkang+Fu%22">Yongkang Fu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dongrun+Liu%22">Dongrun Liu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mengdan+Han%22">Mengdan Han</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naze+Xie%22">Naze Xie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jie+Liu%22">Jie Liu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chaoran+Chen%22">Chaoran Chen</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6237-2999">0000-0002-6237-2999</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22School+Psychology%22"><i>School Psychology</i></searchLink>. 2026 41(3):329-339. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 11 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Student+Relationship%22">Teacher Student Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+Competence%22">Interpersonal Competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+Response%22">Emotional Response</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Environment%22">Educational Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trust+%28Psychology%29%22">Trust (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Students%22">High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Characteristics%22">Individual Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictor+Variables%22">Predictor Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+School+Students%22">Middle School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1037/spq0000731 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2578-4218<br />2578-4226 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Social-emotional competence plays a pivotal role in adolescent development. Currently, teacher-student relationships are widely recognized as a critical determinant of adolescents' social-emotional competence, yet the underlying mechanisms remain insufficiently explored. This study employed a multicenter longitudinal design to examine the associations and pathways linking teacher-student relationships and adolescents' social-emotional competence, with particular attention to the mediating roles of school climate and interpersonal trust. Using a multicenter, stratified cluster sampling strategy, a longitudinal survey was conducted between June and December 2024 with 793 high school students. The survey instruments assessed demographic characteristics, teacher-student relationships, social-emotional competence, school climate, and interpersonal trust, and the relationships among variables were analyzed through structural equation modeling. Findings indicated that adolescents' social-emotional competence was at a moderate level. Teacher-student relationships positively predicted social-emotional competence, with school climate serving as a mediator between teacher-student relationships and social-emotional competence, while interpersonal trust mediated the link between teacher-student relationships and school climate. Thus, teacher-student relationships were directly related to adolescents' social-emotional competence and also indirectly influenced it through a sequential mediation pathway involving interpersonal trust and school climate. These results underscore the importance of fostering positive teacher-student relationships, strengthening interpersonal trust, and cultivating a supportive school climate to promote adolescents' social-emotional competence. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1507605 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1037/spq0000731 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 329 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Teacher Student Relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescents Type: general – SubjectFull: Interpersonal Competence Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotional Response Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Environment Type: general – SubjectFull: Trust (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: High School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Individual Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: Middle School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: China Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Teacher-Student Relationships and Adolescent Social-Emotional Competence: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhengyi Ma – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hangna Qiu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Juntong Jing – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yongkang Fu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dongrun Liu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mengdan Han – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Naze Xie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jie Liu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chaoran Chen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 2578-4218 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2578-4226 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 41 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: School Psychology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |