Concern for Mianzi and Social-Behavioral and School Adjustment among Chinese Adolescents: The Role of Social Preference
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| Title: | Concern for Mianzi and Social-Behavioral and School Adjustment among Chinese Adolescents: The Role of Social Preference |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Long Hei, Xinyin Chen (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Adolescence. 2026 98(4):1053-1063. |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 11 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Junior High Schools Middle Schools Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Adolescents, Social Influences, Reputation, Junior High School Students, Prosocial Behavior, Aggression, Behavior Problems, Learning Problems, Predictor Variables, Peer Relationship, Preferences, Gender Differences, Self Concept, Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes |
| Geographic Terms: | China |
| DOI: | 10.1002/jad.70116 |
| ISSN: | 0140-1971 1095-9254 |
| Abstract: | Introduction: Seeking social approval and recognition is a major driving force for adolescents to engage in social interactions. Mianzi ("面子" in Chinese) is an indigenous concept related to the social perception of one's prestige or admiration. The goal of this 2-year longitudinal study was to examine the moderating role of social preference in the relations between self-reported concern for mianzi and adjustment in Chinese adolescents. Methods: Participants in this study included junior high school students (N = 938; 461 boys) initially in seventh grade (Mage = 12.41 years) in urban and rural areas of China. Students completed a self-report measure of concern for mianzi, peer assessments of social preference, prosociality, and aggression. Head teachers in each classroom rated each student in the class on their behavioral problems and learning problems. Results & Conclusions: Adolescents' concern for mianzi was found to negatively predict later aggression, behavioral problems, and learning problems for students who had high initial social preference. Concern for mianzi also positively predicted later aggression for students, particularly boys, who had low initial social preference. The results suggested that concern for mianzi might be a sensitivity factor in adolescents' social-behavioral and school adjustment and highlighted the role of context in shaping the relations. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1507879 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1507879 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Concern for Mianzi and Social-Behavioral and School Adjustment among Chinese Adolescents: The Role of Social Preference – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Long+Hei%22">Long Hei</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xinyin+Chen%22">Xinyin Chen</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-8659">0000-0002-0952-8659</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dan+Li%22">Dan Li</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8952-7794">0000-0002-8952-7794</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Junsheng+Liu%22">Junsheng Liu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6823-0617">0000-0002-6823-0617</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Minghao+Zhang%22">Minghao Zhang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shujie+Zheng%22">Shujie Zheng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tong+Zhou%22">Tong Zhou</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-933X">0000-0001-7902-933X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rui+Fu%22">Rui Fu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-4665">0000-0002-8194-4665</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Adolescence%22"><i>Journal of Adolescence</i></searchLink>. 2026 98(4):1053-1063. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 11 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Influences%22">Social Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reputation%22">Reputation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Junior+High+School+Students%22">Junior High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prosocial+Behavior%22">Prosocial Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aggression%22">Aggression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Problems%22">Behavior Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Problems%22">Learning Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictor+Variables%22">Predictor Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Relationship%22">Peer Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preferences%22">Preferences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Concept%22">Self Concept</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1002/jad.70116 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0140-1971<br />1095-9254 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Seeking social approval and recognition is a major driving force for adolescents to engage in social interactions. Mianzi ("面子" in Chinese) is an indigenous concept related to the social perception of one's prestige or admiration. The goal of this 2-year longitudinal study was to examine the moderating role of social preference in the relations between self-reported concern for mianzi and adjustment in Chinese adolescents. Methods: Participants in this study included junior high school students (N = 938; 461 boys) initially in seventh grade (Mage = 12.41 years) in urban and rural areas of China. Students completed a self-report measure of concern for mianzi, peer assessments of social preference, prosociality, and aggression. Head teachers in each classroom rated each student in the class on their behavioral problems and learning problems. Results & Conclusions: Adolescents' concern for mianzi was found to negatively predict later aggression, behavioral problems, and learning problems for students who had high initial social preference. Concern for mianzi also positively predicted later aggression for students, particularly boys, who had low initial social preference. The results suggested that concern for mianzi might be a sensitivity factor in adolescents' social-behavioral and school adjustment and highlighted the role of context in shaping the relations. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1507879 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/jad.70116 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1053 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adolescents Type: general – SubjectFull: Social Influences Type: general – SubjectFull: Reputation Type: general – SubjectFull: Junior High School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Prosocial Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Aggression Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior Problems Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Problems Type: general – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: Peer Relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Preferences Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Self Concept Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: China Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Concern for Mianzi and Social-Behavioral and School Adjustment among Chinese Adolescents: The Role of Social Preference Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Long Hei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xinyin Chen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dan Li – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Junsheng Liu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Minghao Zhang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shujie Zheng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tong Zhou – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rui Fu IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0140-1971 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1095-9254 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 98 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Adolescence Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |