Same-Turn Self-Repair in Decision-Making Tasks: A Conversation Analysis of Thai EFL Group Discussions

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Same-Turn Self-Repair in Decision-Making Tasks: A Conversation Analysis of Thai EFL Group Discussions
Language: English
Authors: Sumita Supakorn
Source: LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network. 2026 19(1):427-463.
Availability: Language Institute of Thammasat University. The Prachan Campus, 2 Prachan Road, Bangkok 10200 Thailand. e-mail: learnjournal@gmail.com; Web site: https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/learn
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 37
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Decision Making, Foreign Countries, English (Second Language), Undergraduate Students, Participative Decision Making, Universities, Group Discussion, Second Language Learning
Geographic Terms: Thailand
ISSN: 2630-0672
2672-9431
Abstract: Self-repair is regarded as evidence of the development of spoken language, and this forms an important component of an individual's interactional competence (Gass & Selinker, 2008; Wong & Waring, 2020). However, most previous research in the Thai context has focused on students' use of form-focused correction and corrective feedback from teachers, leading to insufficient insights into student self-repair in meaningful interactions. The present study thus investigates same-turn self-initiated self-repair (SISR) in a group decision-making task undertaken in an English language lesson involving 15 Thai undergraduate students. This employs Schegloff's (2013) ten repair operations framework within a sequential microanalysis of conversation analysis (CA) methodology suggested by Wong and Waring (2020). The dataset comprises three hours of video of a classroom discussion task carried out by five groups of students. Overall, 129 instances of same-turn SISR were seen. These were used as an interactional resource to maintain progressivity, reasoning and task alignment. Additionally, the study shows how replacing is used to improve lexical accuracy and conceptual clarity, searching is used as a marker of lexical awareness and turn-holding, and recycling is a strategy for emphasis and fluency. Sparingly but strategically adopted, inserting is used to add precision and expand arguments, while aborting is deployed as a strategy for reformulation and group alignment. The findings offer insights into the relationship between linguistic and social dynamics within a specific decision-making discussion task, and this has implications for English as a foreign language (EFL) instruction in Thailand. Pedagogically, this study underscores the importance of teaching same-turn self-repair strategies to students for use in self-monitoring in high-stakes conversations. The research also compliments prior CA literature on same-turn SISR in a specific task, as well as literature applying Schegloff's framework to Thai students' use of repair strategies.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1508777
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1508777
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1508777
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Same-Turn Self-Repair in Decision-Making Tasks: A Conversation Analysis of Thai EFL Group Discussions
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sumita+Supakorn%22">Sumita Supakorn</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22LEARN+Journal%3A+Language+Education+and+Acquisition+Research+Network%22"><i>LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network</i></searchLink>. 2026 19(1):427-463.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Language Institute of Thammasat University. The Prachan Campus, 2 Prachan Road, Bangkok 10200 Thailand. e-mail: learnjournal@gmail.com; Web site: https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/learn
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 37
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decision+Making%22">Decision Making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22">English (Second Language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Participative+Decision+Making%22">Participative Decision Making</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities%22">Universities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Group+Discussion%22">Group Discussion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Learning%22">Second Language Learning</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thailand%22">Thailand</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2630-0672<br />2672-9431
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Self-repair is regarded as evidence of the development of spoken language, and this forms an important component of an individual's interactional competence (Gass & Selinker, 2008; Wong & Waring, 2020). However, most previous research in the Thai context has focused on students' use of form-focused correction and corrective feedback from teachers, leading to insufficient insights into student self-repair in meaningful interactions. The present study thus investigates same-turn self-initiated self-repair (SISR) in a group decision-making task undertaken in an English language lesson involving 15 Thai undergraduate students. This employs Schegloff's (2013) ten repair operations framework within a sequential microanalysis of conversation analysis (CA) methodology suggested by Wong and Waring (2020). The dataset comprises three hours of video of a classroom discussion task carried out by five groups of students. Overall, 129 instances of same-turn SISR were seen. These were used as an interactional resource to maintain progressivity, reasoning and task alignment. Additionally, the study shows how replacing is used to improve lexical accuracy and conceptual clarity, searching is used as a marker of lexical awareness and turn-holding, and recycling is a strategy for emphasis and fluency. Sparingly but strategically adopted, inserting is used to add precision and expand arguments, while aborting is deployed as a strategy for reformulation and group alignment. The findings offer insights into the relationship between linguistic and social dynamics within a specific decision-making discussion task, and this has implications for English as a foreign language (EFL) instruction in Thailand. Pedagogically, this study underscores the importance of teaching same-turn self-repair strategies to students for use in self-monitoring in high-stakes conversations. The research also compliments prior CA literature on same-turn SISR in a specific task, as well as literature applying Schegloff's framework to Thai students' use of repair strategies.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1508777
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1508777
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 37
        StartPage: 427
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Decision Making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: English (Second Language)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Participative Decision Making
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Universities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Group Discussion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thailand
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Same-Turn Self-Repair in Decision-Making Tasks: A Conversation Analysis of Thai EFL Group Discussions
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sumita Supakorn
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 2630-0672
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2672-9431
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 19
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network
              Type: main
ResultId 1