How Instructors Use Learning Analytics: The Pivotal Role of Pedagogy

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Title: How Instructors Use Learning Analytics: The Pivotal Role of Pedagogy
Language: English
Authors: Qiujie Li, Yeonji Jung (ORCID 0000-0001-6269-5563), Alyssa Friend Wise
Source: Journal of Computing in Higher Education. 2026 38(1):227-255.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 29
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Decision Making, Educational Technology, Instructional Improvement, Course Objectives, Student Attitudes, Technology Uses in Education, Pedagogical Content Knowledge
DOI: 10.1007/s12528-025-09432-w
ISSN: 1042-1726
1867-1233
Abstract: This study fills a gap in knowledge regarding experienced instructors' use of learning analytics, focusing on differences in their approach, the knowledge and skills they activate, and the development of these knowledge and skills. Through a qualitative analysis of think-aloud interviews with 13 analytics-experienced instructors, two distinct profiles of analytics use emerged. Instructors in the first profile prioritized monitoring student engagement and performance to foster desirable behaviors, using analytics to align students with course expectations. Instructors in the second profile focused on understanding student perceptions of learning, aligning the course design with diverse learning behaviors and needs. To arrive at such use, instructors went beyond mere acquisition of technical knowledge to also integrate pedagogical knowledge into their analytics practices. Lastly, the study uncovered specific learning analytics supports, such as ongoing individual consultations, invaluable for developing the needed technical and pedagogical knowledge. Together, the results of this study reveal the pivotal role of pedagogy in analytics use, calling for refinement of conceptual models and tailoring of practical support for instructors.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1508962
Database: ERIC
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qiujie+Li%22">Qiujie Li</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yeonji+Jung%22">Yeonji Jung</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6269-5563">0000-0001-6269-5563</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alyssa+Friend+Wise%22">Alyssa Friend Wise</searchLink>
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  Data: This study fills a gap in knowledge regarding experienced instructors' use of learning analytics, focusing on differences in their approach, the knowledge and skills they activate, and the development of these knowledge and skills. Through a qualitative analysis of think-aloud interviews with 13 analytics-experienced instructors, two distinct profiles of analytics use emerged. Instructors in the first profile prioritized monitoring student engagement and performance to foster desirable behaviors, using analytics to align students with course expectations. Instructors in the second profile focused on understanding student perceptions of learning, aligning the course design with diverse learning behaviors and needs. To arrive at such use, instructors went beyond mere acquisition of technical knowledge to also integrate pedagogical knowledge into their analytics practices. Lastly, the study uncovered specific learning analytics supports, such as ongoing individual consultations, invaluable for developing the needed technical and pedagogical knowledge. Together, the results of this study reveal the pivotal role of pedagogy in analytics use, calling for refinement of conceptual models and tailoring of practical support for instructors.
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