Navigating Online Gambling in Indonesia: Policy Analysis in Education Sectors
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| Title: | Navigating Online Gambling in Indonesia: Policy Analysis in Education Sectors |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Basuki Rahmat, Didin Muhafidin |
| Source: | Journal of Social Studies Education Research. 2026 17(1):97-134. |
| Availability: | Journal of Social Studies Education Research. Serhat Mah. 1238/2 Sok. 7B Blok 12 Ostim, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey; Web site: http://jsser.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 38 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, College Students, Student Problems, Computer Mediated Communication, Internet, Educational Policy, School Policy, Policy Analysis, Student Participation, Federal Legislation, Compliance (Legal), Addictive Behavior, Computer Games, Debt (Financial) |
| Geographic Terms: | Indonesia |
| ISSN: | 1309-9108 |
| Abstract: | This article examines the implementation of online gambling policies in Indonesia's education sector, focusing on the effectiveness of regulatory frameworks in preventing student involvement in online gambling. The proliferation of online gambling among Indonesian students has reached alarming levels, with approximately 960,000 university students reportedly engaged in such activities. This qualitative study employs a phenomenological approach to explore the lived experiences of students involved in online gambling and stakeholders responsible for policy implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 35 participants, including 25 students with online gambling experience, 6 government officials from relevant agencies (Ministry of Communication and Informatics, Ministry of Law and Human Rights, and the Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Agency), and four university administrators. Document analysis of relevant laws, regulations, and institutional policies supplemented the interview data. Thematic analysis revealed four major themes: (1) student perceptions and motivations for online gambling, encompassing financial desperation, peer influence, digital illiteracy, and lifestyle aspirations; (2) regulatory frameworks and their implementation gaps, demonstrating that while Indonesia has comprehensive anti-gambling legislation, enforcement remains inconsistent and weak; (3) institutional responses and coordination challenges, highlighting fragmented efforts across agencies; and (4) policy effectiveness and obstacles, showing that despite blocking millions of gambling sites, the adaptive nature of online gambling platforms continues to outpace regulatory responses. The study concludes that current policies demonstrate strong governmental intent but suffer from implementation deficits, including weak law enforcement, inadequate inter-agency coordination, insufficient digital literacy programs, and limited international cooperation. Recommendations include strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration, enhancing technology-based monitoring systems, integrating comprehensive digital literacy education, and developing specialized support services for affected students. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 20260101 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1517008 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Navigating Online Gambling in Indonesia: Policy Analysis in Education Sectors – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Basuki+Rahmat%22">Basuki Rahmat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Didin+Muhafidin%22">Didin Muhafidin</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Social+Studies+Education+Research%22"><i>Journal of Social Studies Education Research</i></searchLink>. 2026 17(1):97-134. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Journal of Social Studies Education Research. Serhat Mah. 1238/2 Sok. 7B Blok 12 Ostim, Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey; Web site: http://jsser.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 38 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Problems%22">Student Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Mediated+Communication%22">Computer Mediated Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet%22">Internet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Policy%22">School Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Policy+Analysis%22">Policy Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Participation%22">Student Participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Federal+Legislation%22">Federal Legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compliance+%28Legal%29%22">Compliance (Legal)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Addictive+Behavior%22">Addictive Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Games%22">Computer Games</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Debt+%28Financial%29%22">Debt (Financial)</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1309-9108 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This article examines the implementation of online gambling policies in Indonesia's education sector, focusing on the effectiveness of regulatory frameworks in preventing student involvement in online gambling. The proliferation of online gambling among Indonesian students has reached alarming levels, with approximately 960,000 university students reportedly engaged in such activities. This qualitative study employs a phenomenological approach to explore the lived experiences of students involved in online gambling and stakeholders responsible for policy implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 35 participants, including 25 students with online gambling experience, 6 government officials from relevant agencies (Ministry of Communication and Informatics, Ministry of Law and Human Rights, and the Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Agency), and four university administrators. Document analysis of relevant laws, regulations, and institutional policies supplemented the interview data. Thematic analysis revealed four major themes: (1) student perceptions and motivations for online gambling, encompassing financial desperation, peer influence, digital illiteracy, and lifestyle aspirations; (2) regulatory frameworks and their implementation gaps, demonstrating that while Indonesia has comprehensive anti-gambling legislation, enforcement remains inconsistent and weak; (3) institutional responses and coordination challenges, highlighting fragmented efforts across agencies; and (4) policy effectiveness and obstacles, showing that despite blocking millions of gambling sites, the adaptive nature of online gambling platforms continues to outpace regulatory responses. The study concludes that current policies demonstrate strong governmental intent but suffer from implementation deficits, including weak law enforcement, inadequate inter-agency coordination, insufficient digital literacy programs, and limited international cooperation. Recommendations include strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration, enhancing technology-based monitoring systems, integrating comprehensive digital literacy education, and developing specialized support services for affected students. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 20260101 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1517008 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 38 StartPage: 97 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Problems Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Mediated Communication Type: general – SubjectFull: Internet Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Policy Type: general – SubjectFull: School Policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Policy Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Participation Type: general – SubjectFull: Federal Legislation Type: general – SubjectFull: Compliance (Legal) Type: general – SubjectFull: Addictive Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Games Type: general – SubjectFull: Debt (Financial) Type: general – SubjectFull: Indonesia Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Navigating Online Gambling in Indonesia: Policy Analysis in Education Sectors Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Basuki Rahmat – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Didin Muhafidin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1309-9108 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 17 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Social Studies Education Research Type: main |
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