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The Role of Orthography in Speech Production Revisited

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Title: The Role of Orthography in Speech Production Revisited
Language: English
Authors: Alario, F.-X, Perre, Laetitia, Castel, Caroline
Source: Cognition. Mar 2007 102(3):464-475.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2007
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Written Language, Psycholinguistics, Investigations, Speech, Oral Language, Language Acquisition, Phonology, Neuropsychology, Adults, Experiments, Spelling Instruction, Spelling
DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2006.02.002
ISSN: 0010-0277
Abstract: The language production system of literate adults comprises an orthographic system (used during written language production) and a phonological system (used during spoken language production). Recent psycholinguistic research has investigated possible influences of the orthographic system on the phonological system. This research has produced contrastive results, with some studies showing effects of orthography in the course of normal speech production while others failing to show such effects. In this article, we review the available evidence and consider possible explanations for the discrepancy. We then report two form-preparation experiments which aimed at testing for the effects of orthography in spoken word-production. Our results provide clear evidence that the orthographic properties of the words do not influence their spoken production in picture naming. We discuss this finding in relation to psycholinguistic and neuropsychological investigations of the relationship between written and spoken word-production.
Abstractor: Author
Entry Date: 2007
Accession Number: EJ750689
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Cognition%22"><i>Cognition</i></searchLink>. Mar 2007 102(3):464-475.
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  Data: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
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  Data: The language production system of literate adults comprises an orthographic system (used during written language production) and a phonological system (used during spoken language production). Recent psycholinguistic research has investigated possible influences of the orthographic system on the phonological system. This research has produced contrastive results, with some studies showing effects of orthography in the course of normal speech production while others failing to show such effects. In this article, we review the available evidence and consider possible explanations for the discrepancy. We then report two form-preparation experiments which aimed at testing for the effects of orthography in spoken word-production. Our results provide clear evidence that the orthographic properties of the words do not influence their spoken production in picture naming. We discuss this finding in relation to psycholinguistic and neuropsychological investigations of the relationship between written and spoken word-production.
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