The Effects of In-Service Education to Promote Emergent Literacy in Child Care Centers: A Feasibility Study
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| Title: | The Effects of In-Service Education to Promote Emergent Literacy in Child Care Centers: A Feasibility Study |
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| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Girolametto, Luigi, Weitzman, Elaine, Lefebvre, Pascal |
| Source: | Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools. Jan 2007 38(1):72-83. |
| Availability: | American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). 10801 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852. Tel: 800-638-8255; Fax: 301-571-0457; e-mail: subscribe@asha.org; Web site: http://lshss.asha.org/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 12 |
| Publication Date: | 2007 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Early Childhood Education |
| Descriptors: | Teaching Methods, Child Care Centers, Feasibility Studies, Young Children, Emergent Literacy, Inservice Teacher Education, Preschool Teachers, Responses, Comparative Analysis, Literacy Education, Pretests Posttests, Language Usage, Printed Materials, Emotional Response, Story Reading, Teacher Behavior, Interaction, Teacher Student Relationship |
| ISSN: | 0161-1461 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of a 2-day in-service education program for (a) promoting the use of two emergent literacy strategies by early childhood educators and (b) increasing children's responses to these strategies. Method: Sixteen early childhood educators were randomly assigned to an experimental and a control group. The experimental in-service program sought to increase educators' use of abstract utterances and print references. Educators were videotaped with small groups of preschoolers during storybook reading and a post-story craft activity. Pretest and posttest videotapes were coded to yield rates of abstract language, verbal print references, and children's responses. Results: In comparison to the control group, educators in the experimental program used more abstract utterances that elicited talk about emotions and children's past experiences during storybook reading. They also used significantly more print references during a post-story craft activity. In addition, children in the experimental group responded more often with appropriate responses to abstract utterances and print references in comparison to children in the control group. Conclusion: A 2-day in-service education program resulted in short-term behavioral changes in educators' use of abstract language and print references. Suggestions for improving instruction include providing opportunities for classroom practice with feedback, modeling the use of strategies in classroom routines, and long-term mentoring of educators to promote retention of gains. |
| Abstractor: | Author |
| Entry Date: | 2007 |
| Access URL: | https://lshss.asha.org/cgi/content/abstract/38/1/72 |
| Accession Number: | EJ756212 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of a 2-day in-service education program for (a) promoting the use of two emergent literacy strategies by early childhood educators and (b) increasing children's responses to these strategies. Method: Sixteen early childhood educators were randomly assigned to an experimental and a control group. The experimental in-service program sought to increase educators' use of abstract utterances and print references. Educators were videotaped with small groups of preschoolers during storybook reading and a post-story craft activity. Pretest and posttest videotapes were coded to yield rates of abstract language, verbal print references, and children's responses. Results: In comparison to the control group, educators in the experimental program used more abstract utterances that elicited talk about emotions and children's past experiences during storybook reading. They also used significantly more print references during a post-story craft activity. In addition, children in the experimental group responded more often with appropriate responses to abstract utterances and print references in comparison to children in the control group. Conclusion: A 2-day in-service education program resulted in short-term behavioral changes in educators' use of abstract language and print references. Suggestions for improving instruction include providing opportunities for classroom practice with feedback, modeling the use of strategies in classroom routines, and long-term mentoring of educators to promote retention of gains. |
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| ISSN: | 0161-1461 |
